Thixotropic (Meth)Acrylate Composition Without Corrosive Lithium Salts
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing (meth)acrylate-functionalized compound compositions face issues with sedimentation of fillers leading to inhomogeneities and require special equipment due to high vapor pressure, while existing thixotropic additives like diurea-diurethane compounds with lithium salts cause corrosion and toxicity, necessitating a safer and effective alternative.
Innovation Solution
A composition comprising a (meth)acrylate-functionalized compound and a diurea-diurethane thixotropic additive with minimal salts and surfactants, allowing for stable viscosity increase and thixotropic properties without high-temperature activation, packaged in separate cartridges for safe handling.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If existing thixotropic additives containing lithium salts are used to increase viscosity, then rheological performance is improved, but corrosion and toxicity problems occur
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts and removes the harmful lithium salt component from the thixotropic additive system while retaining the beneficial diurea-diurethane thickening mechanism. The composition specifies using diurea-diurethane compounds without lithium salts or with minimal salt content (less than 0.1 mol of salt per urea group), thereby eliminating corrosion and toxicity issues while maintaining viscosity enhancement capability
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs alternative thixotropic additives based on diurea-diurethane compounds that are inherently safer and do not require the harmful lithium salt component. These alternative additives achieve the same rheological modification function without the long-term harmful effects of corrosion and toxicity associated with lithium salts
2Productivity
If (meth)acrylate-functionalized compounds are used to achieve polymerization, then reactivity is improved, but high vapor pressure causes evaporation and concentration changes
Solution Approach 1:
The patent modifies the physical parameters of the system by incorporating thixotropic additives that increase viscosity. This viscosity increase reduces the vapor pressure and evaporation rate of the (meth)acrylate-functionalized compounds while maintaining their polymerization reactivity. The composition achieves a balance where the monomers remain sufficiently reactive for polymerization but have reduced volatility due to the thickened matrix
3Ease of operation
If rheology additives requiring heating and high shear are used to activate thixotropic properties, then viscosity control is improved, but self-heating and energy consumption increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs diurea-diurethane compounds that provide thixotropic properties without requiring external activation through heating or high shear. These compounds naturally exhibit the desired rheological modification at ambient conditions, eliminating the need for energy-intensive activation steps and self-heating phenomena associated with traditional rheology additives
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The composition provides stable, non-toxic, and efficient viscosity enhancement and thixotropic properties, ensuring homogeneous materials and safe application without corrosion, while maintaining rheological performance comparable to prior art additives.
Implementation Method 1
a thixotropic additive comprising a diurea-diurethane compound
Implementation Method 2
the phenomenon of sedimentation of the fillers in a composition based on (meth)acrylate-functionalized compounds leads to inhomogeneities in the properties of the material
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention relates to a composition based on a polymerizable component and on a thixotropic additive and also to a two-component system containing said composition and to a process for preparing a crosslinked product from said composition. The invention also relates to the use of an additive for increasing the viscosity and/or imparting thixotropic properties to a polymerizable component.


