Thread-Coating Module with Ink Management System for Waste Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for coating ink onto threads using pagewide inkjet printing technology lack efficiency and versatility, leading to suboptimal ink distribution and waste management.

Innovation Solution

A thread-coating system comprising a base plate with a printhead opening, a movable chamber unit, and an inkjet printhead that can adjust its angle for optimal ink ejection, along with a thread gatherer and expander to manage thread alignment and ink collection, minimizing waste and ensuring uniform coating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If pagewide inkjet printing technology is used to coat ink onto threads, then coating speed and productivity are improved, but ink distribution uniformity and waste management efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating speedVSAvoidink distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The inkjet printhead is divided into multiple independently controllable nozzle groups, each capable of precise ink ejection control. This segmentation allows different zones of the printhead to adjust ink delivery independently, maintaining uniform distribution across the entire thread width while operating at high speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements dynamic ink ejection control where the printhead adjusts ink delivery in real-time based on thread position and coating requirements. This dynamic adjustment ensures uniform ink distribution while maintaining high productivity through optimized ejection timing and quantity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If traditional inkjet printing systems are used for thread coating, then device simplicity is maintained, but ink waste and water wastage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidink and water wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates a recovery mechanism where excess ink and water are collected from the coating process and reused. This minimizes substance loss while maintaining relatively simple system architecture by adding only essential recovery components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The printhead system includes feedback control that monitors ink ejection and adjusts subsequent ejection to prevent over-coating. This feedback mechanism reduces ink and water wastage by ensuring precise application only where needed, without significantly increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the printhead is fixed in position, then device complexity is reduced, but coating precision and adaptability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinthead positioning mechanismVSAvoidcoating precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The printhead is made pivotally movable to adjust its angle relative to the thread path. This dynamic positioning capability allows precise coating adjustment for different thread configurations while maintaining relatively simple mechanical structure through a single pivot mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The pivotally movable printhead design provides multi-functionality, enabling the same mechanism to handle various thread types, widths, and coating requirements. This universality achieves high coating precision without requiring multiple fixed printheads or complex positioning systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves efficient and uniform ink coating of multiple threads with reduced ink and water wastage, enhancing speed, versatility, and cost-effectiveness in thread coloring processes.

Implementation Method 1

an inkjet printhead received in the printhead opening for ejecting ink onto the thread

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDroplet ejection:

Implementation Method 2

the chamber unit has a vacuum opening for collecting ink aerosol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS12179496B2Thread-coating module with ink management system
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 MEMJET TECH LTD
  • US12179496B2 patent drawing
  • US12179496B2 patent drawing
  • US12179496B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A thread-coating module includes: a coating chamber having a thread entrance at one end and a thread exit at an opposite end thereof; and an inkjet printhead positioned in a printhead opening of the coating chamber for ejecting ink onto thread fed through the coating chamber. The coating chamber has an ink management system positioned opposite the printhead for managing excess ink. The ink management system includes: an inner ink-collection slot in fluid communication with a drain port for recycling excess ink and an outer aerosol-collection chamber fluidically connected to a vacuum port.