In-Line Thread Coating with Multi-Nozzle Circumferential Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing in-line treatment devices for thread coating lack precise control over the coating process, particularly in terms of dispensing coating substances at specific circumferential positions as the thread twists, leading to inconsistent coating effects.

Innovation Solution

A system with a treatment unit featuring multiple nozzles arranged along the thread's path and a control unit that calculates and sets the longitudinal distance and activation timing of nozzles based on the thread's twist rate and speed, allowing for precise dispensing of coating substances at unique circumferential positions, enabling controlled coating patterns such as homogeneous, one-side-only, or helical patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If multiple nozzles are used to dispense coating substances, then coating precision and control are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The treatment unit is divided into multiple independent nozzles, each capable of dispensing coating substance at different circumferential positions on the thread. This segmentation allows precise control over where coating is applied, enabling the system to address specific areas of the thread independently while maintaining overall system manageability through modular nozzle design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The nozzles are arranged in a longitudinal array along the thread path, adding a longitudinal dimension to the coating process. This spatial arrangement allows different nozzles to target different circumferential positions on the twisting thread, transforming a single-point coating operation into a multi-dimensional coating system that achieves precise circumferential control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Stability of the object's composition

If nozzles are activated based on calculated longitudinal distance, then coating uniformity is improved, but control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating uniformityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit pre-calculates the required longitudinal distance between nozzles based on the thread's twist rate before the coating process begins. This preliminary calculation establishes a predetermined spacing pattern that ensures uniform coating distribution, allowing the system to maintain consistency without requiring complex real-time adjustments during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit uses information about the thread's twist rate and speed to dynamically adjust nozzle activation timing and positioning. This feedback mechanism ensures that coating is applied at the correct circumferential positions even as thread parameters vary, maintaining coating uniformity through adaptive control based on measured thread characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If nozzles are positioned to account for thread twist, then coating accuracy is improved, but measurement and calculation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit adjusts nozzle activation parameters (timing, position, and spacing) based on measured thread parameters including twist rate and speed. By dynamically changing these control parameters in response to thread characteristics, the system achieves accurate coating placement despite the complexity of measuring and compensating for thread twist variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves precise and controlled coating on threads, allowing for accurate positioning of coating substances, resulting in consistent and desired coloring patterns, enhancing the quality and uniformity of thread coatings.

Implementation Method 1

Each nozzle is configured to dispense one or more coating substances onto the thread when activated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-driven ejection: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

an improved way of controlling the coating process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

Each nozzle is configured to dispense one or more coating substances onto the thread

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface tension: Surface Tension

Data Source

PatentUS10829890B2System and method for in-line treatment of thread for use with a thread consumption device
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 COLOREEL INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LTD
  • US10829890B2 patent drawing
  • US10829890B2 patent drawing
  • US10829890B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for in-line treatment of thread for use with a thread consuming device is provided. The system includes a treatment unit having a plurality of nozzles arranged at different positions relative the thread, said thread being in motion in use, each nozzle being configured to dispense one or more coating substances onto the thread when activated; and a control unit configured to activate at least two of the nozzles to dispense the coating substance at different circumferential positions of the thread when the thread twists along its longitudinal axis.