Thread Die Retaining Socket with Spring-Loaded Plunger

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing thread die holders are inconvenient for switching between different size thread dies and prone to loose set screws, which can cause the thread die to fall out.

Innovation Solution

A thread die retaining socket with a plunge component and retaining means, such as a magnetic washer or spring-and-ball detent mechanism, that allows easy insertion and ejection of thread dies, facilitating quick changes and secure retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If set screws are used to retain the thread die in the socket, then the thread die can be held securely, but the set screws can become loose and the thread die can fall out, and it is inconvenient when different size thread dies are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention reliabilityVSAvoidthread die changing convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a dynamic retention system where a spring-loaded plunger with a spherical tip interacts with a corresponding recess in the thread die. This dynamic mechanism automatically adjusts to different thread die sizes and maintains secure retention without requiring manual adjustment of set screws. The spring force provides consistent retention pressure while allowing easy insertion and removal of different thread dies by simply pressing the plunger.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The retention mechanism is designed to be self-adjusting and self-retaining. When a thread die is inserted, the spring-loaded plunger automatically engages with the die's recess, providing secure retention without requiring user intervention to tighten set screws. The system self-regulates the retention force through the spring mechanism, eliminating the need for manual adjustment and reducing the risk of loosening over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If set screws are used to retain the thread die, then the thread die can be held in place, but the set screws can become loose allowing the thread die to fall out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethread die retentionVSAvoidretention mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the problematic set screw mechanism and replaces it with a spring-loaded plunger system. This extraction eliminates the issues associated with set screws becoming loose while maintaining the essential function of secure retention. The plunger mechanism with its spring bias provides continuous retention force without the need for threaded fasteners that can loosen over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the traditional mechanical set screw system with a spring-mechanical system. The spring-loaded plunger uses elastic potential energy stored in the spring to provide continuous retention force, replacing the friction-based retention of set screws. This substitution creates a more reliable retention mechanism that is less prone to loosening while maintaining mechanical simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If a conventional socket design is used, then the structure is simple, but it is inconvenient when different size thread dies are required and the thread die can fall out

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesocket structure simplicityVSAvoidthread die size adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal socket design that can accommodate multiple thread die sizes through the spring-loaded plunger mechanism. The plunger's spring force and spherical tip design allow it to adapt to different die dimensions while maintaining secure retention. This multi-functional approach enables a single socket to serve multiple purposes with different thread die sizes, enhancing versatility without requiring multiple specialized sockets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The retention mechanism utilizes parameter changes in the spring compression to adapt to different thread die sizes. As thread dies of varying dimensions are inserted, the spring compresses to different extents, automatically adjusting the retention force to maintain optimal engagement. This parameter adjustment capability allows the same mechanical structure to effectively retain different sized thread dies without modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient and secure handling of thread dies, preventing accidental ejection and simplifying the process of switching between different sizes, ensuring reliable operation.

Implementation Method 1

A thread die retaining socket with a plunge component and retaining means, such as a magnetic washer or spring-and-ball detent mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

A thread die retaining socket with a plunge component and retaining means, such as a magnetic washer or spring-and-ball detent mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10279410B2Thread die retaining method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 STANLEY BLACK & DECKER INC
  • US10279410B2 patent drawing
  • US10279410B2 patent drawing
  • US10279410B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A retaining socket for receiving a thread die includes a plunge component that is moveable along the longitudinal axis of the retaining socket and at least one pin extending parallel to the longitudinal axis configured to engage the thread die.