Threaded Bearing Housing for Side Channel Blower Clearance Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional side channel blower assemblies rely heavily on precise machining and assembly tolerances, leading to potential surface damage and reduced efficiency due to inadequate or excessive spacing between impeller blades and the blower housing, with current adjustment methods using shims being time-consuming and impractical.

Innovation Solution

A threaded bearing housing assembly that allows for axial depth adjustment through rotational engagement with the blower housing, eliminating the need for shims and enabling easier alignment and installation, reducing production costs and assembly time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional machining and assembly tolerances are used, then production cost is reduced, but the spacing between impeller blades and housing becomes inadequate leading to surface damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespacing between impeller blades and housingVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The bearing housing is made adjustable through threaded engagement with the blower housing, allowing the impeller position to be dynamically adjusted axially. This transforms a static assembly into a dynamically adjustable one, enabling precise control of blade-to-housing spacing without requiring tight machining tolerances on all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the axial position parameter of the bearing housing relative to the blower housing by means of threaded engagement. This parameter change allows the impeller to be positioned at the optimal distance from the housing, achieving proper spacing without relying on cumulative tolerance control from multiple machined parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If tight machining tolerances are applied to all parts, then proper spacing is achieved, but production cost increases unduly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespacing between impeller blades and housingVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of relying on tight static tolerances from machining, the invention introduces a dynamic adjustment mechanism through the threaded bearing housing. This allows the final spacing to be controlled by the thread engagement rather than by cumulative machining tolerances, significantly reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The threaded bearing housing acts as an intermediary mechanism between the blower housing and the impeller assembly. It mediates the positioning function, converting a precision machining problem into a simpler thread engagement problem, thereby reducing the need for tight tolerances on other components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If shims are used to adjust bearing seat position, then spacing can be corrected, but assembly time increases and the process becomes irregular

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaxial position of bearing seatVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces the static shim adjustment method with a dynamic threaded adjustment mechanism. The bearing housing can be rotated to achieve precise axial positioning, which is then locked in place. This eliminates the time-consuming trial-and-error process of shim installation and removal, allowing for regular and efficient assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The threaded bearing housing is self-adjusting and self-locking. Once the desired position is achieved through rotation, the threads naturally maintain the position without requiring additional locking mechanisms or complex procedures. This self-service characteristic simplifies the assembly process and reduces assembly time compared to shim-based methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The threaded bearing housing allows for precise adjustment of the impeller's position relative to the blower housing, optimizing the clearance between the impeller blades and the housing, thereby enhancing the blower's efficiency and reducing the reliance on tight machining tolerances, while simplifying the assembly process.

Implementation Method 1

a bearing housing (40) and a bearing (60) mounted in said bearing housing (40)... said bearing housing (40) being adjustably mountable in the blower housing (12) to allow for an axial depth adjustment of the position of the impeller (19)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreaded engagement: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS11624405B1Bearing housing and bearing subassembly for use in side channel blower and side channel blower employing same
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 AIRTECH GRP INC
  • US11624405B1 patent drawing
  • US11624405B1 patent drawing
  • US11624405B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a threaded bearing housing and a side channel blower incorporating the same wherein the threaded bearing housing is installed on the outer casing element of the side channel blower. The bearing housing supports the outer ring of the blower's bearing. The bearing housing location is adjustable radially and along the axial axis of the side channel blower. These adjustments provide a variable positioning of the rotating components of the side channel blower. This adjustment reduces the necessary assembly tolerancing and allows the impeller's blade and the channel between the casing elements in which it rotates to be properly spaced apart for easy and facile installation and efficient operation.