Threaded Coupler With Integrated Baffle For Firearm Sound Suppressor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional firearm sound suppressors lack an efficient mechanism for additional sound suppression beyond the standard channels and baffles, leading to residual noise from hot gases.

Innovation Solution

A modular sound suppressor system featuring a threaded coupler with integrated supplemental baffles that applies compressive forces to sound suppressor modules, enhancing sound absorption and reducing noise through additional baffle integration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional connectors are used to connect sound suppressor components, then the device complexity is reduced, but the sound suppression effectiveness deteriorates due to residual noise from hot gases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound suppression effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is merged with a baffle component to create an integrated assembly. The connector body incorporates internal baffles that are positioned to intercept hot gases flowing through the connector, thereby combining the functions of connection and sound suppression into a single component rather than separate elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical connection between sound suppressor components while also acting as a sound suppression element through its integrated baffle structure, eliminating the need for separate connection and suppression components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If additional baffles are integrated into the connector, then the sound suppression effectiveness is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise amplitudeVSAvoidease of manufacture
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The baffle is integrated into the connector body as a single molded or machined piece rather than being a separate component requiring assembly. This merging of functions into one manufacturable unit reduces the number of parts and assembly steps despite adding sound suppression capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the coupler applies compressive force to sound suppressor modules, then the sound suppression performance is enhanced, but the force applied may increase stress on the components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound suppression performanceVSAvoidstress on components
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The coupler is pre-threaded and configured to automatically apply compressive force to the sound suppressor modules upon assembly. The threading mechanism is designed to engage and progressively apply compression as the coupler is screwed onto the modules, ensuring proper sealing and contact without requiring additional adjustment or force application steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design with integrated baffles provides enhanced sound suppression, reducing noise amplitude by cooling and slowing hot gases more effectively than conventional connectors, offering improved performance in both short and long configurations.

Implementation Method 1

the first surface of the first portion is configured to apply a compressive force to an adjacent sound suppression module disposed within first housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressive force: Compression

Implementation Method 2

The channels reduce both the temperature of the hot gas and the speed with which the hot gas is travelling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal cooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 3

The channels reduce both the temperature of the hot gas and the speed with which the hot gas is travelling

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

the first threads and the second threads are defined on an exterior surface of the first portion and the second portion, respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS10415917B2Modular firearm sound suppressor coupler
Publication Date: 2019.09.17 SIG SAUER INC
  • US10415917B2 patent drawing
  • US10415917B2 patent drawing
  • US10415917B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Examples include a threaded coupler for connecting two portions of a firearm sound suppressor housing together. The threaded coupler includes a sound suppressing baffle. Using the coupler and its integrated baffle provides additional sound suppression compared to sound suppressors with other types of connectors between housing portions.