Threaded Screw Dispenser for Single-Utensil Separation Without Jamming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dispensers for disposable cutlery often result in over-dispensing, jamming, and hygiene concerns due to complex designs and unreliable mechanisms, particularly when dispensing utensils without flipping or altering their orientation.

Innovation Solution

A dispenser with a housing containing a plurality of utensils, a dispensing mechanism featuring threaded separating members driven by a mechanism to separate utensils from a stack without flipping, and a receptacle to receive the dispensed utensil, allowing for efficient and hygienic dispensing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If disposable cutlery is provided in a loose or unpackaged fashion, then cost is reduced, but patrons may take more cutlery than necessary and hygiene concerns arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutlery wasteVSAvoidhygiene concerns
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cutlery is segmented into individual units, each contained within its own dispenser mechanism. The dispenser housing separates and controls access to each utensil, allowing one-at-a-time dispensing while maintaining containment until the moment of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The dispenser acts as an intermediary between the stored cutlery and the user. It provides a controlled interface that prevents direct contact with multiple utensils, thereby addressing hygiene concerns while limiting access to single units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a dispenser is used to contain and dispense cutlery, then hygiene is improved and over-dispensing is prevented, but device complexity and expense increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovehygieneVSAvoiddispenser complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex motorized mechanisms and electronic controls are extracted from the dispenser system. Instead, a simple manual cranking mechanism is used, reducing device complexity while maintaining the core dispensing function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The dispenser is designed to be manually operated by the user through a simple cranking motion. The mechanism automatically separates and dispenses one utensil at a time without requiring complex control systems, making the system self-regulating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If traditional dispensing mechanisms are used, then cutlery can be dispensed, but utensils may flip or rotate during dispensing causing jamming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing capabilityVSAvoiddispenser reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The threaded separating members are designed with asymmetric threading patterns that engage specifically with the asymmetric shape of the utensil handles. This asymmetric engagement prevents the utensils from rotating or flipping during the dispensing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The threaded separating members are pre-positioned to engage the utensil handles before dispensing begins. The cranking mechanism applies force through these pre-positioned members, guiding the utensil separation in a controlled manner that prevents jamming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Reliability

If a reliable dispensing mechanism is implemented, then over-dispensing is prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing reliabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dispenser automatically limits dispensing to one utensil per cranking operation through its mechanical design. The threaded separating members and dispensing mechanism work together to ensure only single units can be dispensed, providing reliability without complex control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The dispenser uses simple, inexpensive mechanical components rather than expensive electronic controls. The threaded separating members and manual cranking mechanism provide reliable operation at low cost, avoiding complexity while maintaining dispensing control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable, cost-effective, and hygienic method for dispensing utensils without over-dispensing or jamming, reducing waste and ensuring utensils are dispensed without flipping or orientation changes.

Implementation Method 1

a dispensing mechanism that includes at least one threaded separating member configured to be driven and separate a utensil from a stack of utensils

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreading: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS10898010B2Screw drive for dispensing cutlery and related methods
Publication Date: 2021.01.26 GPCP IP HOLDINGS LLC
  • US10898010B2 patent drawing
  • US10898010B2 patent drawing
  • US10898010B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dispenser for dispensing cutlery may include a housing configured to contain a plurality of utensils for dispensing, a dispensing mechanism that includes at least one threaded separating member configured to be driven and separate a utensil from a stack of utensils, and at least one drive mechanism configured to drive the at least one threaded separating member. The dispenser may further include a receptacle configured to receive the utensil separated from the stack of utensils.