Threadless Adapter for Filter Housing Coupling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid filtration systems, such as fuel and oil filters, face challenges with increased manufacturing complexity and cost due to the need for threaded connections between housing, filter head, and adapter, which limits adaptability and flexibility in shell diameters and wall thickness, and introduces torsional twist during assembly.

Innovation Solution

A filter assembly design that eliminates direct threaded connections by using an adapter with internal and external coupling members for secure coupling between the housing and filter head, allowing for a threadless connection, segmented sections for flexibility, and a secure sealing surface, reducing manufacturing costs and parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If threaded connections are used between housing, filter head, and adapter, then secure coupling is achieved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoupling securityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the threaded connection mechanism from the system by introducing a threadless coupling interface. The adapter and filter head are designed with complementary geometric features (such as bayonet-style or snap-fit couplings) that eliminate the need for threads, thereby reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining secure coupling through alternative mechanical engagement methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter serves as an intermediary component that couples the housing to the filter head without requiring threaded connections. By introducing this intermediate element with a threadless coupling mechanism, the patent resolves the contradiction between secure coupling and manufacturing simplicity, as the adapter mediates the connection between housing and filter head using simplified geometry rather than complex threading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If threaded connections are used, then secure coupling is achieved, but adaptability in shell diameters and wall thickness is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoupling securityVSAvoidshell diameter adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The threadless coupling mechanism designed in the patent creates a universal interface that can accommodate various shell diameters and wall thicknesses. The coupling geometry is designed to be size-independent, allowing the same adapter design to work with different housing dimensions, thereby enhancing adaptability while maintaining secure coupling through the standardized threadless interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If threaded connections are used, then secure coupling is achieved, but torsional twist occurs during assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoupling securityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the threading operation that causes torsional twist during assembly. By replacing threaded connections with a threadless coupling mechanism (such as a push-fit, snap-fit, or bayonet coupling), the assembly process no longer requires rotational forcing, thereby removing the source of torsional twist and making assembly easier and more straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Reliability

If direct threaded connections are used between housing and filter head, then secure coupling is achieved, but filter type and size are restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoupling securityVSAvoidfilter type flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The threadless coupling interface creates a universal mounting system that can accommodate different filter types and sizes. The standardized coupling geometry allows various filter elements to be mounted on the same housing without requiring custom-threaded connections for each filter type, thereby enhancing versatility while maintaining secure coupling through the universal threadless interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11298640B2Expandable threaded adaptor for threadless shell
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 ATMUS FILTRATION IP INC
  • US11298640B2 patent drawing
  • US11298640B2 patent drawing
  • US11298640B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A filter assembly comprising a housing defining an internal volume. The housing comprises a first coupling member formed in a housing first end of the housing. The housing first end is threadless. The filter assembly further comprises a filter head. The filter head comprises a first thread formed on a surface thereof. The filter assembly further comprises an adapter. The adapter comprises a second coupling member formed on an adapter first end of the adapter. The second coupling member engages the first coupling member formed in the housing first end so as to removably couple the adapter and the housing. A second thread is formed on the adapter first end. The second thread engages the first thread formed in the filter head so as to removably couple the adapter and the filter head.