Threat Intelligence Feed Evaluation System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large enterprise organizations face challenges in efficiently identifying accurate and timely threat intelligence data feeds from multiple sources, lacking objective measures to evaluate the value of data feeds and providers.

Innovation Solution

A system evaluates threat intelligence data feeds using multiple processes, including interdependency analysis, topic modeling, and natural language processing to score and rank feeds based on timeliness and relevance, providing an objective measure of value to identify credible sources and prioritize alerts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple threat intelligence data feeds are received from multiple sources, then the quantity and coverage of threat information increases, but it becomes difficult to identify feeds providing accurate and timely information

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequantity of threat intelligence dataVSAvoidaccuracy and timeliness of threat intelligence data
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by evaluating feed quality based on multiple criteria (timeliness, accuracy, relevance) and using this evaluation to dynamically adjust feed selection and alert prioritization. The evaluation process continuously monitors feed performance and provides feedback for improving data quality assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary evaluation layer between raw threat intelligence feeds and the security operations. This intermediary system assesses feed quality, validates data accuracy, and prioritizes information before presenting it to analysts, effectively mediating between the quantity of available feeds and the precision of actionable intelligence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple data feeds are evaluated and processed, then the ability to identify credible sources improves, but the complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecredibility of threat intelligence sourcesVSAvoidcomplexity of feed evaluation system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The evaluation system is segmented into distinct functional modules: timeliness evaluation, accuracy evaluation, relevance evaluation, and prioritization modules. Each module handles a specific aspect of feed assessment, making the overall complex system manageable through functional decomposition and independent optimization of each evaluation component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system evaluates feeds based on multiple parameters (timeliness, accuracy, relevance scores) and dynamically adjusts weighting of these parameters based on organizational needs and threat landscape. This allows the system to maintain reliability while adapting complexity to specific operational requirements rather than using a fixed complex evaluation framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If threat intelligence data feeds are evaluated and prioritized, then the efficiency of security response improves, but the time required to process and evaluate feeds increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of security threat responseVSAvoidtime required for feed evaluation and processing
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary evaluation of threat intelligence feeds continuously in the background, assessing timeliness, accuracy, and relevance before alerts require analyst attention. This preliminary action ensures that when threats are detected, the prioritization is already complete, eliminating evaluation time from the critical response path and improving overall security response efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The feed evaluation process operates continuously rather than periodically, maintaining constant assessment of feed quality and relevance. This continuous evaluation ensures that prioritization information is always current without requiring discrete processing cycles, reducing time loss while maintaining high productivity in threat response.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11115440B2Dynamic threat intelligence detection and control system
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 BANK OF AMERICA CORP
  • US11115440B2 patent drawing
  • US11115440B2 patent drawing
  • US11115440B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Arrangements for detecting, evaluating and controlling intelligence threat data feeds are provided. In some examples, a plurality of threat intelligence data feeds may be received. The threat intelligence data feeds may be received and evaluated to identify one or more feeds that are considered to provide valuable information to the entity implementing the evaluation. For instance, the evaluation may identify one or more feeds or providers that provides accurate data, timely data, and the like. In some examples, based on the evaluation, one or more data feeds may be removed (e.g., data might not be received), one or more alerts may be generated or dismissed, alerts generated for potential threats may be prioritized (e.g., alerts generated based on data from more accurate feeds are prioritized over alerts generated based on data from less accurate feeds).