Three-axis rotation system and method

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for rotating a human body to diagnose and treat vestibular and other systems are limited as they cannot rotate independently around three perpendicular axes, restricting the degree and independence of rotation, which hampers therapeutic effectiveness for conditions like brain injuries and neurodegenerative disorders.

Innovation Solution

A three-axis rotation system comprising a yaw frame within a roll frame, with a pitch frame contained within the yaw frame, driven by respective motors, allowing independent rotation around orthogonal pitch, roll, and yaw axes, and a unique drive system using belts and shafts to transmit mechanical power outside the rotational space, minimizing electromagnetic interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single-axis or two-axis rotation system is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability and therapeutic effectiveness are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested frame structure where the pitch frame is contained within the yaw frame, which is contained within the roll frame. Each frame can rotate independently about its own axis while being carried by the outer frames. This nesting arrangement enables three-axis rotation capability without requiring three completely separate mechanical systems, thus achieving high adaptability while controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The rotation system is segmented into three independent rotational modules (pitch, yaw, roll frames), each capable of independent rotation about its own axis. This segmentation allows the system to achieve complex three-dimensional rotation capabilities by combining simpler individual rotation modules, improving therapeutic effectiveness while managing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If motors are located inside the rotational space, then the drive system is simplified, but electromagnetic interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interferenceVSAvoiddrive system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the motors from the internal rotational space and relocates them to the external support frame. The drive system uses belts and shafts that extend through the rotational frames to transmit power from the externally located motors. This extraction eliminates electromagnetic interference with the sensors and measurement systems within the rotational space, while the external mounting simplifies motor cooling and maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11576493B2Three-axis rotation system and method
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 OVARD LLC
  • US11576493B2 patent drawing
  • US11576493B2 patent drawing
  • US11576493B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are disclosed that allows a practitioner to rotate a human subject in three different axes of rotation, independently from one another and without limitation on the degree of rotation, which allows for the treatment of various systems of the human subject.