Memory Structure with Three-Bit-Line Groups for Two-Bit Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

The storage density of mask type read-only memory is limited as each memory transistor can only store one bit of data, necessitating an improvement in storage capacity.

Innovation Solution

A memory structure is designed with a plurality of memory transistors arranged in an array, featuring bit line groups with multiple bit lines (first, second, and third bit lines) and connection pads, allowing each transistor to store two bits of data based on connection relationships with these bit lines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If each memory transistor stores only one bit of data, then the memory structure is simple and reliable, but the storage density is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage densityVSAvoidmemory structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a third dimension by adding a third bit line alongside the first and second bit lines. This dimensional expansion allows the memory transistor to have multiple connection options (connected to first bit line, second bit line, third bit line, or none), enabling 2-bit storage capability without fundamentally changing the transistor structure itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The bit line group is segmented into multiple independent bit lines (first bit line, second bit line, third bit line) that can be independently connected to the memory transistor. This segmentation allows different connection configurations to represent different data states, achieving higher storage density while maintaining simple transistor architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple bit lines are added to enable 2-bit storage, then storage capacity improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage capacityVSAvoidbit line group complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The memory transistor structure remains universal and unchanged, but its functionality is enhanced through the multi-functional bit line group. The same transistor can store different data values (00, 01, 10, 11) by changing which bit line it connects to, making the system more versatile without adding complexity to the core storage element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The third bit line is nested within the existing bit line group structure, extending along the same first direction and arranged along the third direction. This nested configuration allows the additional bit line to be integrated into the existing memory structure without requiring a complete redesign, thus improving capacity with minimal added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20250329354A1Memory structure, memory, and memory system
Publication Date: 2025.10.23 YANGTZE MEMORY TECH CO LTD
  • US20250329354A1 patent drawing
  • US20250329354A1 patent drawing
  • US20250329354A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Implementations of the present disclosure provide a memory structure, a memory, and a memory system. The memory structure includes: a plurality of memory transistors arranged in an array along a first direction and a second direction; and a plurality of bit line groups extending along the first direction and arranged along the second direction, each of which includes a first, second, and third bit lines extending along the first direction and arranged along a third direction; wherein the memory transistor is connected to any one of the first, second, and third bit lines in the same bit line group, or the memory transistor is not connected to the first, second, and third bit lines in the same bit line group; the first direction intersects with the second direction, and both of the first and second directions are perpendicular to the third direction.