Three-Channel LED Control for True White Light

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighting systems using RGB LEDs struggle to produce true white light, often resulting in an off-white appearance with a blue tint, and require additional inputs to control white LEDs, increasing complexity.

Innovation Solution

A three-channel LED control system that includes a data box configured to receive input signals with color values for red, green, and blue, and generates an output signal with a white value, allowing each light to produce true white light by combining these values, thereby simplifying the control process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If RGB LEDs are used to produce white light, then color variety is achieved, but the white light appears off-white with a blue tint

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor varietyVSAvoidwhite light accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines RGB LEDs with separate white LEDs in a single light fixture. The RGB LED provides color variety while the separate white LED ensures accurate white light reproduction. This merging of different LED types allows the system to achieve both color versatility and precise white light output simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a controller as an intermediary device that receives color information from one input and converts it into appropriate drive signals for both the RGB LED and white LED. This intermediary conversion process enables accurate white light production while maintaining color variety through coordinated control of both LED types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If separate white LEDs are added to RGB LEDs, then true white light is produced, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewhite light accuracyVSAvoidcontrol inputs
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller is designed to handle multiple LED types through a unified interface. It accepts a single color input signal and automatically generates the appropriate drive signals for both the RGB LED and white LED, making the control system universal and reducing the number of required control inputs despite having multiple LED components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary that simplifies the control architecture by converting a single color input into coordinated drive signals for both LED types. This intermediary function masks the complexity of controlling multiple LEDs from the user perspective, effectively reducing the apparent control complexity while maintaining precise white light production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If three-channel control is used, then control simplicity is maintained, but true white light cannot be produced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidwhite light accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The controller serves as an intermediary that translates simple three-channel color control signals into the appropriate four-channel control signals needed for both RGB and white LEDs. This intermediary conversion maintains the simplicity of three-channel control from the user perspective while enabling precise white light production through the additional white LED channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a three-channel control dimension to a four-channel control dimension internally, while maintaining three-channel simplicity at the input interface. The controller adds the necessary white light control dimension internally without exposing it to the user, thus maintaining ease of operation while achieving true white light production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12108504B2Three channel LED control for color and white light performance in lighting strands
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 TIVOLI INC
  • US12108504B2 patent drawing
  • US12108504B2 patent drawing
  • US12108504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A data box generates an output signal to control a light strand comprising a plurality of lights. The data box is configured to receive an input signal comprising a first instruction packet having a first, second, and third color value. The data box is further configured to determine an output color based on the first, second, and third color values. The data box then generates the output signal, which comprises a second instruction packet. The second instruction packet comprises a first, second, and third color value as well as a white value. The combination of the first, second, third, and white values is configured to match the output color of the first instruction packet. The data box is further configured to transmit the second instruction packet to a light of the plurality of lights.