Three-Layer Tape Splicing Using an Integrated Cut-and-Slip Unit

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing splicing machines for three-layer tapes in plaster manufacturing are unable to automatically apply adhesive splicing elements on the central layer, requiring manual intervention and machine stoppage during reel changes.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize a cut-and-slip unit to automatically splice the central layer of three-layer tapes by applying a splicing element made of the same material as the wound pads, integrating this function into the existing cut-and-slip unit to maintain continuous production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If existing splicers are used to splice three-layer tapes, then the outer layers can be spliced automatically, but the central layer cannot be spliced automatically and requires manual intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of splicingVSAvoidmanual splicing requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The splicing process is segmented into two distinct operations: splicing the outer layers (performed by existing splicers) and splicing the central layer (performed by the cut-and-slip unit). This segmentation allows each component to specialize in its specific task, enabling full automation while maintaining operational simplicity for each individual function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cut-and-slip unit, originally designed for cutting and slipping wound pads, is made multi-functional by adding the capability to splice the central layer of the tape. This universality eliminates the need for a separate dedicated splicing device for the central layer, achieving full automation without increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Extent of automation

If a separate splicing unit is added to splice the central layer, then automatic splicing of all layers is achieved, but the device complexity and dimensions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic splicing of central layerVSAvoidnumber of splicing units
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cut-and-slip unit is designed to perform multiple functions: cutting the tape, slipping the wound pads, and splicing the central layer. By making this existing unit multi-functional, the patent avoids adding a separate dedicated splicing unit, thereby maintaining device simplicity while achieving complete automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The splicing function for the central layer is merged with the existing cut-and-slip operations. The splicing element is applied and bonded in the same operational sequence as the cutting and slipping processes, combining multiple functions into a single integrated unit rather than using separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If manual splicing is performed during reel changes, then the machine can be simple, but production stops during splicing operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesplicing apparatusVSAvoidcontinuous production
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The automatic splicing system ensures continuous production by eliminating stoppages during reel changes. The cut-and-slip unit splices the central layer automatically as the tape progresses through the machine, maintaining the continuous flow of material and preventing production interruptions that would occur with manual splicing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service splicing of the central layer through the cut-and-slip unit, which automatically applies and bonds the splicing element without requiring operator intervention. This self-automated process maintains continuous production while keeping the device complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables automatic splicing of three-layer tapes without stopping the manufacturing machine, reducing costs and apparatus dimensions by eliminating the need for a separate splicing unit.

Implementation Method 1

a) applying a splicing element having an adhesive surface on adhesive surfaces of tail and head portions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentEP4144329B1A method and apparatus for splicing three-layer tapes
Publication Date: 2026.03.18 FAMECCANICA DATA SPA
  • EP4144329B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4144329B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4144329B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A method for automatically splicing two continuous three-layer tapes (28), wherein a longitudinally movable continuous wound tape (48) is transversely cut so as to form individual wound pads (16) which are applied in longitudinally spaced positions on adhesive surfaces (32) of continuous carrier foils (30), and wherein a splicing element (70) is cut from the continuous wound tape (48) and is applied on tail and head portions (30', 30") of two continuous carrier foils (30).