Three-Sided Electric Toothbrush Head for Blind-Area Cleaning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electric toothbrushes with one-sided brush bristles struggle to effectively clean the blind areas on the inner sides of teeth, requiring users to change directions frequently, which is time-consuming and may develop bad brushing habits.

Innovation Solution

An electric toothbrush design featuring three-sided brush bristles that adapt to the thickness change from frontal to molar teeth, allowing the bristles to automatically attach to teeth surfaces, eliminating the need to change brushing directions by incorporating a mechanism with rotating shafts, sliding plates, and springs to expand and fit the tooth contours.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If one-sided brush bristles are used, then the structure is simple, but the cleaning coverage is insufficient and blind areas cannot be cleaned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning coverageVSAvoidbrush structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The brush head is divided into three independent brushing surfaces (front, back, and side) with separate bristle arrangements. Each surface can independently contact different tooth surfaces, transforming a single-sided brush into a multi-functional cleaning tool that covers all tooth surfaces including blind areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The brush design transitions from a two-dimensional single-sided brushing surface to a three-dimensional multi-surface structure. The side brushing surface extends the cleaning capability to previously inaccessible blind areas, adding spatial dimensionality to the brushing coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the brush head structure is fixed, then the manufacturing is simple, but the adaptability to different tooth thicknesses is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to tooth thicknessVSAvoidbrush head structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The brush head incorporates a movable side brushing surface that can dynamically adjust its position and angle. The side brushing surface can rotate and pivot to adapt to different tooth thicknesses and oral cavity sizes, transforming a static structure into a dynamic adaptive system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The brush head allows for parameter changes in the side brushing surface position and orientation. By adjusting the rotational angle and radial position of the side brushing surface, the system adapts to varying tooth dimensions and oral cavity geometries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If users must change brushing directions frequently, then one-sided bristles can cover different areas, but the brushing process becomes time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrushing efficiencyVSAvoidbrushing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple brushing functions into a single brush head structure. The front, back, and side brushing surfaces work simultaneously or sequentially without requiring the user to detach or reposition the brush head, consolidating multiple brushing directions into one integrated tool.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The side brushing surface automatically adjusts its position and orientation to contact different tooth surfaces. The mechanical design allows the brush to self-adapt to tooth geometry, eliminating the need for manual direction changes by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP4190277B1Electric toothbrush head using three-sided bristles
Publication Date: 2026.03.25 SHANGHAI HEIXIAN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
  • EP4190277B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4190277B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4190277B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

An electric toothbrush using three-sided bristles, comprising an electric toothbrush. The electric toothbrush comprises a toothbrush head; the toothbrush head comprises a toothbrush head handle (1); a first plate (4) is arranged below the toothbrush head handle (1); and a first bristle sheet (9) and a second bristle sheet (8) are longitudinally arranged below the first plate (4). Tooth cleaning demands of people different in oral cavity and tooth size can be satisfied by means of surrounding effects of the three-sided bristles and self-adaptive effects of automatic bristle fitting along with thickness changes from front teeth to molars.