Threshold-Based Goods Transfer in Storage Zones

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current order-picking methods and systems face challenges in planning and foreseeing processes between storage zones due to unpredictable unloading of loading aids, which depends on coincidental matching of goods quantities with transfer requests.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system where loading aids are fully or partially unloaded based on reaching or exceeding a threshold value for a specific parameter, allowing for automatic and deterministic unloading and return processes, independent of coincidental matching of goods quantities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If loading aids are unloaded based on coincidental matching of goods quantities with transfer requests, then the system can handle variable stock situations, but the process becomes unpredictable and difficult to plan

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling variable stock situationsVSAvoidpredictability of unloading processes
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing a threshold value for the quantity of goods in the second storage zone. When the quantity parameter falls below this threshold, a transfer request is automatically generated. This transforms the unpredictable coincidental matching into a deterministic threshold-based trigger, making the unloading process reliable and planable while still adapting to variable stock situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If loading aids are fully unloaded based on threshold values, then the unloading process becomes deterministic and easier to plan, but goods may be unloaded even when not immediately needed for picking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeterministic unloading processVSAvoidunloading goods not immediately needed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by allowing the system to transfer only the quantity of goods needed to reach the threshold value in the second storage zone, rather than always fully unloading the loading aid. This prevents excessive unloading of goods that may not be immediately needed, while still achieving the deterministic threshold-based control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Quantity of substance

If the system waits for coincidental matching of goods quantities, then fewer goods are transferred, but the process complexity increases and planning becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of goods transferredVSAvoidprocess planning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by continuously monitoring the quantity of goods in the second storage zone and comparing it against a predefined threshold. This feedback mechanism automatically triggers transfer requests when the threshold is breached, simplifying process planning while optimizing the quantity of goods transferred based on actual stock levels rather than coincidental matching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12110182B2Storage and picking system and picking method having improved transfer of goods between two storage areas
Publication Date: 2024.10.08 TGW LOGISTICS GMBH
  • US12110182B2 patent drawing
  • US12110182B2 patent drawing
  • US12110182B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an order-picking method for picking at least one ordered good into or onto a target loading aid, goods which are stored in a first storage zone using first loading aids are reloaded, on the basis of a transfer request, from a first loading aid into or onto at least one second loading aid and stored in a second storage zone. When a picking order is obtained, (an) ordered good(s) is/are retrieved from the second storage zone and loaded into or onto the target loading aid. During an execution of the transfer request, the first loading aid is fully or partially unloaded, depending on whether a parameter which is allocated to a type of good reaches a threshold value. Further, a storage and order-picking system carries out the method.