Throttling Persistent Always ON Apps for Wireless Handoff

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Solution Overview

Problem

Persistent always ON applications in wireless devices fail to switch to alternative wireless networks when the home network signal is interrupted, leading to missed opportunities for stronger connections due to continuous attempts to re-establish the home network link.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method to throttle the persistent always ON application by comparing the home signal parameters to a threshold, allowing the device to switch to alternative wireless networks using a single RF chain and compatible access technologies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE continuously attempts to reconnect to the home wireless network, then the persistent always ON application maintains its data session, but the UE cannot connect to alternative wireless networks when the home network link is interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata session continuityVSAvoidalternative network connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the behavior of persistent always ON applications based on signal conditions. When the home network signal falls below a threshold, the system temporarily suspends reconnection attempts and enables alternative network connectivity. This dynamic adaptation allows the UE to switch between home and alternative networks based on real-time signal quality, resolving the contradiction between maintaining data session continuity and enabling alternative network access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the operational parameters of the persistent always ON application by introducing a signal threshold parameter. When the home network signal parameter (signal strength) falls below the threshold, the system modifies the application's behavior to allow alternative network connections. This parameter-based control enables the system to balance data session continuity with alternative network availability based on signal conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the UE uses a single RF chain for persistent always ON applications, then the device complexity is reduced, but the UE cannot simultaneously monitor and switch to alternative wireless networks

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRF chain configurationVSAvoidinter-technology handoff capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring alternative networks and preparing handoff procedures before actual switching is needed. The UE maintains a list of alternative wireless networks and pre-establishes the necessary parameters for potential handoffs. When the home network signal deteriorates, the system can quickly execute pre-prepared handoff procedures using the single RF chain, enabling alternative network connectivity without requiring multiple RF chains for simultaneous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the UE throttles the persistent always ON application, then the UE can connect to alternative wireless networks, but the data session may be interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealternative network switchingVSAvoiddata session continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms that continuously monitor signal conditions and adjust application throttling accordingly. When the home network signal recovers above the threshold, the system receives feedback and automatically resumes normal operation of persistent always ON applications. This feedback-based control ensures that throttling is applied only when necessary and that data session continuity is restored as soon as conditions permit, balancing alternative network switching with session reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8879508B2Method and apparatus for throttling persistent always on applications
Publication Date: 2014.11.04 QUALCOMM INC
  • US8879508B2 patent drawing
  • US8879508B2 patent drawing
  • US8879508B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and method for facilitating inter-technology handoff from a home wireless network comprising comparing a parameter of a home signal to a threshold, wherein the home signal is from the home wireless network where the data session of a persistent always ON application is established; throttling the persistent always ON application; and attempting to acquire a first alternative signal acceptable to the persistent always ON application from a first alternative wireless network using a single RF chain.