Throttle Valve Filler Material Positioning and Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flap connectors in internal combustion engines face challenges in minimizing leakage, ensuring precise positioning, and maintaining a secure mechanical connection between the flap and the flap shaft, while also being complex and material-restrictive.

Innovation Solution

A flap connector design featuring a filling material between the flap and the flap shaft, with irregularities on both surfaces to ensure a permanent, torque-proof connection, allowing for precise alignment and secure positioning without the need for liquid or pasty materials, and enabling the use of various materials for the flap and flap shaft.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a slot is used in the flap shaft to attach the flap, then the flap can be secured to the shaft, but leakage occurs between the flap and the gas duct

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connectionVSAvoidleakage
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The connection between flap and shaft is segmented into two independent functions: mechanical attachment (via slot and projection) and sealing (via separate sealing element). This separates the leakage problem from the mechanical connection, allowing each to be optimized independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A sealing element is introduced as an intermediary component between the flap and the gas duct. This sealing element fills the gap created by the slot in the flap shaft, preventing leakage without interfering with the mechanical connection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If the flap is positioned precisely within the gas duct, then leakage is reduced, but the positioning is not permanently guaranteed

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveleakageVSAvoidpositioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing element is pre-positioned in the flap shaft slot before the flap is installed. This preliminary placement ensures that when the flap is positioned, the sealing is already in place, permanently guaranteeing the positioning and preventing future leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing element acts as an intermediary that permanently fixes the relative position between the flap and the gas duct wall, maintaining precise positioning over time and preventing leakage that would occur with simple mechanical attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If transverse holes and stub shafts are used to position the flap, then precise positioning is achieved, but the manufacturing process becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex positioning function (transverse holes and stub shafts) is extracted and replaced by a simpler system using a slot in the flap shaft combined with a sealing element. The slot provides both mechanical attachment and positioning, while the sealing element ensures precise fit without requiring additional holes or shafts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical attachment function and the positioning function are merged into a single slot structure in the flap shaft. This eliminates the need for separate transverse holes and stub shafts, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining precise positioning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP2229518B1Throttle valve
Publication Date: 2015.10.14 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • EP2229518B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2229518B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2229518B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Throttle valves often have the problem that the throttle must be precisely positioned with and fixed to the throttle shaft. In the throttle valve (2) proposed by the invention, hardening filler material (10) is inserted into the intermediate space (22) between the throttle (6) and the throttle shaft (8). After said filler material (10) has hardened, the throttle (6) is precisely positioned relative to the throttle shaft (8) and fixed in a torque-proof manner. The throttle valve may be used for controlling the output of an internal combustion engine. (Fig. 1)