Thumb-Mountable Violin Support Reducing Hand Strain

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Solution Overview

Problem

Musicians face challenges in maintaining the proper position of violin-family instruments, leading to discomfort, tension, and potential injury due to the lack of effective support, which affects dexterity and the instrument's vibration, especially during extended play sessions.

Innovation Solution

A thumb-mountable apparatus with a thumb ring and saddle designed to securely engage the thumb and neck of the instrument, featuring a low-friction surface and adjustable height, made from resilient materials like foam rubber or neoprene, to provide stable support and reduce friction, allowing for comfortable and efficient playing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the neck of the instrument is supported by the thumb of the support hand, then the musician can access the fingerboard with the fingers, but the rounded surfaces make it difficult to maintain proper position and friction is insufficient to prevent the neck from sliding down

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefinger access to fingerboardVSAvoidthumb position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A thumb ring with saddle is introduced as an intermediary device between the thumb and the instrument neck. The thumb ring provides a stable base on the thumb, while the saddle engages with the neck, creating an intermediate support structure that solves both the stability and finger access problems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The saddle is designed with specific local qualities: a curved engagement surface that matches the neck contour, and a friction-enhancing surface treatment. These localized features provide the necessary grip and stability at the critical contact point between the support device and the instrument neck

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If the support hand becomes tense to maintain grip on the neck, then the neck can be held securely, but dexterity and freedom of movement in fingering notes and adding vibrato are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveneck support stabilityVSAvoidfingering dexterity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The thumb ring and saddle assembly acts as an intermediary support structure that assumes the burden of holding the instrument neck, thereby freeing the support hand from tension. This allows the hand to remain relaxed while maintaining secure neck support

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The support function is segmented between the thumb ring (which provides stable anchoring) and the saddle (which provides neck engagement). This segmentation allows the support hand to maintain a relaxed, natural position while the segmented support structure handles the stabilizing function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Force

If a shoulder rest is used to provide upward support, then the load on the support hand is reduced, but the clamping action on the chin/neck causes discomfort and tension, and the rest may fall off during performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport hand load reductionVSAvoidchin/neck tension and device instability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support function is extracted from the shoulder/chin area and relocated to the thumb. The thumb ring and saddle system provides the necessary upward support force at the neck, eliminating the need for clamping action on the chin and distributing the load away from vulnerable areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The thumb ring and saddle creates a portable, attachable support system that replicates the fulcrum effect of a shoulder rest but at a different location (the thumb). This copied support mechanism provides similar load reduction benefits without the harmful clamping effects on the chin or neck

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus significantly reduces the strain on the support hand, enhances dexterity, and minimizes discomfort, while maintaining the instrument's vibration integrity, even during prolonged performances.

Implementation Method 1

the neck of the instrument is typically smooth, and friction between the rear portion of the neck and the support hand may make it difficult to keep them engaged

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

made from resilient materials like foam rubber or neoprene

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9899012B2Thumb-mountable support for enhancing support and control of an instrument of the violin-family
Publication Date: 2018.02.20 FIRST CRAIG
  • US9899012B2 patent drawing
  • US9899012B2 patent drawing
  • US9899012B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A thumb-mountable support is disclosed for use on a support hand of a musician while playing an instrument of the violin-family. The thumb-mountable support includes a thumb ring and a saddle. The thumb ring is configured to at least partially surround the thumb of the support hand to facilitate securement of the thumb-mountable support to the thumb of the support hand. The saddle extends from the thumb ring and includes a lower surface configured to engage a generally V-shaped region formed between a thumb and body of the support hand, and also includes an upper surface configured to support a rear portion of a neck of the instrument.