Automated Thumbnail Generation Using Face Clustering and Metadata Scoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for generating thumbnails for media content are either time-consuming and error-prone due to manual input or fail to capture consumer interest as they rely on objective image quality, often deviating from content creators' selections.

Innovation Solution

An automated system that identifies key images depicting character faces through skin tone detection and edge detection algorithms, clusters them using unsupervised learning, and computes weighted scores to select the most relevant images for thumbnail generation, ensuring consumer interest is captured.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual image annotation processes are used to generate thumbnails, then thumbnail quality and relevance to content creators' intent is improved, but time consumption and error rate increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethumbnail qualityVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic thumbnail generation by having the media content itself provide the necessary information through embedded metadata (actor names, character names, scene descriptions). The automated processes use this self-provided information to select and generate thumbnails without requiring external manual annotation, thereby eliminating time consumption while maintaining relevance to content creators' intent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses multi-functional automated processes that can handle various media content types (videos, images, podcasts) and generate thumbnails that satisfy multiple requirements simultaneously: visual quality, relevance to content creators' intent, and consumer interest. This universal approach replaces the need for separate manual processes for different content types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If automatic image selection processes based on objective image quality are used, then time consumption is reduced, but thumbnail relevance to consumer interest and content creators' selections deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethumbnail generation speedVSAvoidthumbnail relevance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms by using metadata that reflects content creators' intent and consumer preferences. The automated selection process continuously refines thumbnail choices by comparing generated thumbnails against metadata indicators of consumer interest and content relevance, ensuring that high-speed automatic generation maintains or improves upon manual selection quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the selection parameters from purely objective image quality metrics to a composite set of parameters including metadata-derived relevance scores, consumer interest indicators, and visual quality metrics. This parameter transformation enables automatic processes to select thumbnails that are both visually appealing and relevant to consumer interest and content creators' intent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If manual input processes are used for thumbnail generation, then thumbnail relevance to content creators' intent is improved, but consistency across numerous media content items deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethumbnail relevanceVSAvoidconsistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses metadata embedded in each media content item that automatically provides consistent information about content creators' intent and consumer interest. This self-service approach ensures that the same selection criteria are applied uniformly across all media content items, regardless of who processes them, thereby maintaining consistency while preserving relevance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms subjective relevance judgments into objective, measurable parameters derived from metadata. By converting content creators' intent and consumer interest into quantifiable metrics, the system enables consistent application of selection criteria across diverse media content items, eliminating variability introduced by different human annotators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If automated processes are implemented for thumbnail generation, then productivity and consistency are improved, but ability to capture consumer interest and content creators' intent deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethumbnail generation efficiencyVSAvoidconsumer interest capture
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses metadata as feedback that encodes consumer interest and content creators' intent. The automated processes continuously adjust thumbnail selections based on this feedback, ensuring that high-volume generation maintains the ability to capture consumer interest and reflect content creators' intent through data-driven optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces metadata as an intermediary that bridges automated processes and human preferences. This intermediary layer translates consumer interest and content creators' intent into machine-processable signals, enabling automated systems to make informed decisions that align with human preferences while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10242265B2Actor/person centric auto thumbnail
Publication Date: 2019.03.26 PCCW VUCLIP (SINGAPORE) PTE LTD
  • US10242265B2 patent drawing
  • US10242265B2 patent drawing
  • US10242265B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Approaches, techniques, and mechanisms are disclosed for generating thumbnails. According to one embodiment, a subset of images each depicting character face(s) is identified from a collection of images. An unsupervised learning method is applied to automatically cluster the subset of images into image clusters. Top image clusters are selected from the image clusters based at least in part on weighted scores of images clustered within the image clusters. Thumbnail(s) are generated from images in the top image clusters.