Thumbnail-Image Application Selection via Edge Gestures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional techniques for selecting applications not currently displayed on a device are often confusing, inefficiently use display space, and lack universality across different devices, requiring users to remember specific hardware configurations or complex gestures.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of thumbnail-image selection techniques allows users to easily select applications through simple gestures, presenting thumbnail images representing each application's interface, enabling easy navigation and selection without occupying valuable display real estate, and being adaptable across various devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If onscreen controls in a persistent task bar are used for application selection, then application selection capability is provided, but valuable display real estate is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication selection capabilityVSAvoiddisplay real estate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the application selection functionality from the persistent task bar area and implements it through edge-based gestures. The thumbnail interface is presented in a collapsible panel that can be dismissed, removing the permanent occupation of display space while preserving the selection capability through gesture-based interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The application selection interface transitions from a static persistent task bar to a dynamic collapsible panel activated by gestures. The panel can be expanded when needed and collapsed or dismissed when not needed, making the display space usage flexible rather than fixed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If hardware buttons or hot keys are used for application selection, then application selection is enabled, but users must remember specific hardware configurations which varies by device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication selection capabilityVSAvoiddevice universality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal edge-gesture-based application selection mechanism that works across different device types (touchscreens, tablets, laptops). The same edge gesture pattern activates the thumbnail interface on various devices, eliminating the need to learn device-specific hardware configurations while maintaining application selection functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If hardware buttons are used for application selection, then application selection is enabled, but users may accidentally select incorrect keys or buttons

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication selection capabilityVSAvoidselection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses thumbnail images that are visual copies or representations of the actual application interfaces. Users can visually identify and select the desired application by its thumbnail representation, reducing accidental selections compared to abstract hardware buttons or hot keys that lack visual feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Ease of operation

If conventional application selection methods are used, then application selection is possible, but the process is confusing and cannot be universally applied across different devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication selection capabilityVSAvoidinteraction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of requiring users to navigate through complex menus or remember hardware button functions, the patent inverts the approach by having the system respond to simple edge gestures with visual thumbnail representations. This reverses the complexity from user-side memorization to system-side visual presentation, simplifying the user interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentEP2815299B1Thumbnail-image selection of applications
Publication Date: 2023.10.18 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • EP2815299B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2815299B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2815299B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

This document describes techniques and apparatuses enabling thumbnail-image selection of applications. In some embodiments, these techniques and apparatuses enable a user interface having selectable thumbnail images for applications not currently exposed on a display. The techniques and apparatuses may enable selection of this user interface through a simple gesture that is both easy-to-use and remember. Further, selection of applications not currently exposed on the display may be selected through thumbnail images representing each application's application interface as it will appear on selection.