Thyristor Light-Emitting Component With Openings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current light-emitting components for image forming apparatuses face challenges in efficiently driving light-emitting elements and enhancing light emission, particularly in the design and configuration of light-emitting diodes and thyristors within the printheads of these systems.

Innovation Solution

A light-emitting component is developed comprising a substrate with plural light-emitting diodes and thyristors stacked on top, where the thyristors are strategically positioned to drive the light-emitting diodes and include openings to minimize light loss, allowing for improved light emission directionality and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If thyristors are stacked on light-emitting elements to drive and control light emission, then light emission control capability is improved, but light absorption by thyristors increases causing light loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission control capabilityVSAvoidlight loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The thyristor structure is segmented by introducing openings in the light-emitting element layer, dividing the thyristor into multiple regions (first thyristor region and second thyristor region) that can be independently optimized for different functions: driving control and light transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the thyristor are given different properties: the first thyristor region maintains full thyristor structure for effective driving control, while the second thyristor region has openings to reduce light absorption and allow light transmission, achieving local optimization of both control capability and light efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If thyristors are stacked on light-emitting elements for efficient driving, then light emission efficiency is improved, but light path obstruction increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission efficiencyVSAvoidlight path obstruction
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The thyristor is divided into multiple regions with the light-emitting element layer segmented into first and second light-emitting element layers, allowing the light path to pass through openings in specific regions while maintaining driving control in other regions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The openings in the light-emitting element layer and thyristor layer act as intermediaries that allow light to pass through the stacked structure, mediating between the need for stacked configuration (for efficient driving) and the need for unobstructed light path

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances light emission efficiency by effectively driving the light-emitting diodes and reducing light absorption by the thyristors, leading to improved image formation capabilities in image forming apparatuses.

Implementation Method 1

plural light-emitting elements are disposed on the substrate and emit light in a direction perpendicular to a front surface of the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

The plural thyristors are respectively stacked on the plural light-emitting elements and turn on to drive the light-emitting elements to emit light or to increase an emitted light amount

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode operation: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10451993B2Light-emitting component, printhead, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.10.22 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US10451993B2 patent drawing
  • US10451993B2 patent drawing
  • US10451993B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light-emitting component includes a substrate, plural light-emitting elements, and plural thyristors. The plural light-emitting elements are disposed on the substrate and emit light in a direction perpendicular to a front surface of the substrate. The plural thyristors are respectively stacked on the plural light-emitting elements and turn on to drive the light-emitting elements to emit light or to increase an emitted light amount. Each of the thyristors includes an opening in a path of light from the corresponding light-emitting element to the thyristor.