Tiarella Delaware Ground Cover with Red Runners

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a lack of ornamental ground cover varieties with distinctive red and green coloration and robust propagation capabilities, limiting options for horticultural applications, particularly in shaded areas and ecological restoration.

Innovation Solution

The development of Tiarella cordifolia 'Delaware' with a compact mounding growth habit, red runners, and unique foliage coloration, which is well-suited for asexual propagation and maintains its characteristics across generations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If ornamental ground cover varieties are selected for distinctive coloration, then aesthetic appeal is improved, but propagation capabilities and reliability may be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepropagation capabilitiesVSAvoidcharacteristic transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by selecting and breeding plants with specific physiological and morphological parameters that ensure both aesthetic appeal and reliable propagation. The variety 'Delaware' exhibits stable parameters including distinctive red and green coloration, compact mounding growth habit, and robust runner formation, which are reliably transmitted across generations through asexual propagation methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If ground cover varieties are selected for dense stand formation, then productivity is improved, but adaptability to different horticultural applications may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedense stand formationVSAvoidhorticultural application versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by developing a ground cover variety that performs multiple functions across diverse horticultural applications. Tiarella 'Delaware' is adapted for use in shaded areas, border plantings, ecological restoration projects, and general ground cover installations. The plant's combination of dense stand formation, distinctive coloration, and robust propagation capabilities enables it to successfully fulfill multiple horticultural roles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If new ornamental varieties are discovered and preserved, then biodiversity is improved, but the risk of loss increases if not properly documented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariety preservationVSAvoidparentage information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by documenting the discovery, characteristics, and parentage of the new Tiarella variety before formal propagation and distribution. The detailed botanical description, growth habit documentation, and parentage recording were completed during the selection process in 2007, ensuring that all critical information is preserved before the variety enters commercial cultivation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUSPP21980P3Tiarella plant named `Delaware`
Publication Date: 2011.06.14 PLANTS NOUVEAU LLC
  • USPP21980P3 patent drawing
  • USPP21980P3 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct Tiarella cordifolia plant characterized by its large, rounded foliage with purple markings and white flowers and pink buds.