Tier Split Code Security Component for XSS Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Web applications are vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS) and cross-site request forgery (XSRF) attacks due to the ease of writing insecure code, which poses a significant threat to sensitive information and user credentials, and existing security measures require developer intervention for input sanitization and vulnerability prevention.

Innovation Solution

A distributed application security system that automatically secures web applications by using a security component coupled with a tier split component to analyze and transform code, preventing XSS and XSRF attacks through capabilities-based interactions, encryption, and sanitization, ensuring secure code generation by default.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If developer education is improved to enhance security awareness, then security knowledge increases, but development time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiddevelopment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic security analysis and code transformation without requiring developer intervention. The security component autonomously analyzes source code, identifies vulnerabilities, and applies transformations to generate secure code, making the security process self-service rather than developer-dependent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Security transformations are applied during the code generation phase before deployment. The system proactively identifies and fixes security issues in advance by analyzing source code and applying transformations during compilation or build time, rather than requiring post-deployment security hardening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If input sanitization is manually applied to prevent XSS attacks, then security improves, but development time and effort increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoiddevelopment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The security component automatically performs input validation and output encoding without developer intervention. It analyzes data flows in the source code, identifies potential XSS vectors, and applies appropriate sanitization transformations automatically during code generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs security transformations during the build process before the application is deployed. By applying sanitization rules in advance during compilation or code generation, developers save time during implementation while security is ensured through pre-applied transformations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If comprehensive security checks are implemented to prevent all vulnerabilities, then security coverage improves, but system complexity and performance overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity coverageVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and applies security transformations during the code generation phase rather than implementing runtime security checks. By moving security enforcement to build time, the system achieves comprehensive security coverage without adding runtime complexity or performance overhead to the deployed application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Security transformations are performed in advance during compilation or code generation. The system analyzes source code, identifies vulnerabilities, and applies transformations before the application runs, eliminating the need for complex runtime security monitoring and reducing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8806618B2Security by construction for distributed applications
Publication Date: 2014.08.12 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US8806618B2 patent drawing
  • US8806618B2 patent drawing
  • US8806618B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Secure distributed applications are produced by default upon construction. Mechanisms are provided to address distributed application vulnerabilities (e.g., cross-site scripting, cross-site request forgery, replay attacks. . . ) automatically. These mechanisms are provided in conjunction with a tier split component that breaks up an application for execution across multiple contexts or tiers. As a result, any application that is tier split is protected from security vulnerabilities by default without any intervention on the part of a developer.