Tiered Authorization Server Access Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional data access systems rely solely on credential verification, which can lead to exposure of unintended data and lack dynamic control over access based on data type, service type, or user attributes, failing to respond quickly to changing access requests.

Innovation Solution

A tiered authorization arrangement involving an authorization server, enterprise servers, and endpoint devices that generates and distributes rule sets based on policies, allowing for dynamic control of access decisions based on attributes, activities, and time, enabling efficient and timely access management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional credential verification is used for data access, then the system is simple to operate, but the system cannot dynamically control access based on data type, service type, or user attributes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic access controlVSAvoidauthorization system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The authorization system is segmented into multiple independent components: an authorization server that generates rule sets, enterprise servers that enforce rules, and attribute stores that provide contextual information. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in specific functions, enabling dynamic access control without requiring the entire system to be complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an authorization server as an intermediary between the enterprise server and endpoint devices. This intermediary generates and distributes rule sets based on policies, acting as a mediator that enables dynamic access control decisions without requiring the enterprise server itself to be complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If centralized credential verification is used, then the system is easy to manage, but the system cannot respond quickly to changing access requests

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidauthorization architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The authorization server generates rule sets in advance based on policies and distributes them to enterprise servers before access requests occur. This preliminary action allows enterprise servers to make immediate access decisions using pre-computed rules, significantly reducing response time for changing access requests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines centralized policy management with distributed rule enforcement. The authorization server centrally manages policy updates, while enterprise servers locally enforce rules, merging the benefits of centralized control with the speed of distributed decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the central server has limited information, then the system is simple to implement, but the system cannot make comprehensive access decisions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess decision capabilityVSAvoidinformation gathering system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The authorization server is designed as a universal component that can evaluate multiple types of attributes (user attributes, device attributes, data attributes, service attributes) and generate comprehensive rule sets. This multi-functional capability allows the system to make informed access decisions without requiring each server to be specialized.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback loops where the authorization server receives policy updates and attribute information, generates appropriate rule sets, distributes them to enterprise servers, and can update rules based on observed events and activities. This feedback mechanism enables comprehensive access decisions through continuous information gathering and adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10129257B2Authorization server access system
Publication Date: 2018.11.13 CA TECH INC
  • US10129257B2 patent drawing
  • US10129257B2 patent drawing
  • US10129257B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and techniques are provided for authorizing restricted action (e.g., data access) requests using a tiered arrangement. A rule set is generated based on a policy received by an authorization server and is transmitted to a broker associated with an enterprise server. A restricted action request is received by an agent associated with the enterprise server and is provided to the broker associated with the enterprise server. The broker analyzes the request in view of the rule set and determines if the restricted action request should be granted or denied. The policy and/or rule set are updated based on activities and/or events within the system and a new rule set is generated based on the updated policy.