Tiered Wireless Channel Re-allocation for Spectrum Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless networks face inefficiencies in managing and allocating wireless bandwidth to customer premises equipment, leading to suboptimal service levels and interference issues due to random allocation methods.

Innovation Solution

A tiered service management resource is introduced to oversee the allocation and re-allocation of wireless bandwidth based on customer premises equipment's service tier and spectrum scan results, ensuring optimal bandwidth distribution and minimizing interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If random allocation methods are used for wireless bandwidth, then allocation simplicity is maintained, but service level optimization and interference management deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth allocation simplicityVSAvoidservice level consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wireless bandwidth allocation process into two distinct stages: (1) SAS performs initial channel allocation to base stations, and (2) a tiered service management resource performs secondary re-allocation to customer premises equipment. This segmentation allows each stage to focus on specific optimization goals while maintaining overall system coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a tiered service management resource as an intermediary between the SAS and customer premises equipment. This intermediary receives the SAS-allocated channels and performs intelligent re-allocation based on service tiers and spectrum scan results, acting as a mediator that optimizes bandwidth distribution without requiring direct SAS-CPE communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If uniform bandwidth allocation is provided to all customers, then allocation complexity is reduced, but service differentiation and user experience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveallocation system complexityVSAvoidservice tier customization
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different bandwidth allocations to different customer premises equipment based on their service tiers. Higher-tier customers receive priority allocation with more reliable channels, while lower-tier customers receive standard allocation. This allows service differentiation without requiring completely separate allocation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic bandwidth re-allocation where the tiered service management resource continuously monitors spectrum conditions and adjusts channel assignments based on real-time needs. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt to changing service requirements and interference conditions while maintaining a unified allocation framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If conventional SAS allocation is used without re-allocation, then system simplicity is maintained, but interference management and spectrum efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structure complexityVSAvoidspectrum utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary spectrum scans at customer premises locations before finalizing bandwidth allocation. The tiered service management resource uses these scan results to predict potential interference conditions and pre-adjusts channel assignments to avoid problematic frequencies, improving spectrum efficiency before actual deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where spectrum scan results from customer premises equipment are fed back to the tiered service management resource. This feedback loop enables continuous optimization of bandwidth allocation based on actual spectrum conditions, allowing the system to adapt and improve spectrum utilization over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11388659B2Tiered re-allocation of wireless channels
Publication Date: 2022.07.12 CHARTER COMM OPERATING LLC
  • US11388659B2 patent drawing
  • US11388659B2 patent drawing
  • US11388659B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tiered service management resource providing management of wireless channels in a network environment receives notification of wireless bandwidth such as multiple wireless channels allocated by a spectrum access system (a.k.a., SAS). The spectrum access system allocates the wireless channels for use by a wireless base station in the network environment. Prior to re-allocating the wireless bandwidth (such as a selected wireless channel) to customer premises equipment, the tiered service management resource further receives a communication indicating a wireless spectrum scan performed at a location from which customer premises equipment in the network environment is (being) installed to wirelessly communicate with the wireless base station. Based on an identified fixed wireless service tier (or level) assigned to the customer premises equipment and supplemental information such as the wireless spectrum scan, the tiered service management resource allocates a selected wireless channel from SAS-assigned bandwidth for use by the customer premises equipment.