Tiered Connection Pooling for Authentication Delay Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In enterprise systems, the requirement for authentication prior to fulfilling requests from multiple back-end resources leads to substantial delays, as each resource needs to be authenticated individually, which can be inefficient and time-consuming, especially when multiple connections are involved.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a tiered connection pooling system where unused authenticated connections are assigned to user devices, with separate pools for previously used (L3) and unused (L2) authenticated connections, and unauthenticated (L1) connections, allowing for efficient request fulfillment by reusing buffered data and minimizing authentication delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If authentication is required for each back-end resource before fulfilling requests, then security and access control are improved, but request fulfillment time and system efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidrequest fulfillment delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs authentication in advance before requests are made. Connection pools are pre-established with authenticated connections to back-end resources, so when requests arrive, they can be fulfilled using these pre-authenticated connections without requiring authentication at request time. This eliminates the time delay while maintaining security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates multiple connection pools (L1, L2, L3) in advance with different authentication states. L3 pools contain previously used authenticated connections, L2 pools contain unused authenticated connections, and L1 pools contain unauthenticated connections. This preliminary organization allows rapid selection of appropriate connections without repeated authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If multiple authenticated connections are established for multiple back-end resources, then request fulfillment capability is improved, but authentication overhead and system complexity worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverequest fulfillment capabilityVSAvoidconnection management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments connections into three distinct pools based on their authentication state and usage: L1 (unauthenticated), L2 (unused authenticated), and L3 (previously used authenticated). This segmentation allows the system to manage multiple connections systematically, selecting from appropriate pools based on request requirements, thereby reducing management complexity while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection pool system serves multiple functions: it stores authenticated connections for reuse, tracks connection usage states, manages authentication credentials centrally, and provides different connection types (L1, L2, L3) for different request scenarios. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity by consolidating connection management operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of time

If authenticated connections are reused from previous requests, then authentication delays are reduced, but connection availability and data freshness may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication delayVSAvoidconnection availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms to monitor connection pool states (L1, L2, L3) and dynamically manages connection availability. When connections are used, their state transitions are tracked, and the system can refresh or recreate connections as needed. This feedback ensures that reused connections remain available and reliable while still providing the benefit of reduced authentication delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11089023B2Computer readable storage media for tiered connection pooling and methods and systems for utilizing same
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 DOCUMENT STORAGE SYSTEMS INC
  • US11089023B2 patent drawing
  • US11089023B2 patent drawing
  • US11089023B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for tiered connection pooling are disclosed herein, which may be used in a method of fulfilling user requests in an enterprise computing system. The method involving generating, by a processing unit, a first connection pool comprising one or more previously used authenticated connections with a resource; generating, by the processing unit, a second connection pool comprising one or more unused authenticated connections with the resource; and generating, by the processing unit, a third connection pool comprising one or more unauthenticated connections with the resource; receiving, by the processing unit, a request from the user device to access the resource, the resource requiring authentication for access; and fulfilling, by the processing unit, the request based on a connection from the first, second, or third connection pool.