Tightening Tool Posture Detection for Bolt Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tightening tools do not accurately consider the posture of the tool during the tightening process, leading to inconsistencies in the accuracy of bolt or screw tightening.

Innovation Solution

A tightening tool control system that includes a control device and a tool capable of detecting and registering the tightening posture, determining a proper range for tightening, and adjusting its operation based on this data to ensure accurate positioning and prevent improper tightening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional tightening tools are used without posture detection, then the device complexity is low, but the manufacturing precision of tightening is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetightening accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical posture control methods with sensor-based detection systems (acceleration sensors, gyro sensors) and electronic control mechanisms. This substitution enables precise tightening accuracy through digital sensing and processing while managing system complexity through integrated control units that coordinate multiple sensors and actuators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The control device serves as an intermediary between the sensors (detecting posture and hand shaking) and the tightening mechanism. It processes sensor data, determines appropriate tightening parameters, and controls the actuator accordingly, thereby achieving high tightening precision without requiring direct complex mechanical linkages between sensing and actuation components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If tightening control is based only on hand shaking detection, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the manufacturing precision of tightening deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetightening accuracyVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control device performs multiple functions: it processes hand shaking data from acceleration sensors, analyzes posture information from gyro sensors, determines tightening parameters, and controls the tightening actuator. This multi-functionality integrates various detection and control tasks into a single system, maintaining ease of operation while achieving high tightening precision through comprehensive data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring hand shaking and posture through sensors, comparing detected values against target ranges, and adjusting tightening control accordingly. The control device uses feedback from acceleration and gyro sensors to dynamically modify tightening parameters, ensuring high accuracy while requiring minimal operator intervention beyond initiating the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the tightening tool registers and determines proper range based on multiple tightening postures, then the reliability of tightening is improved, but the loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetightening reliabilityVSAvoidtime for determining proper range
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The control device performs preliminary determination of the proper tightening posture range by analyzing multiple registered tightening postures before actual tightening operations. This advance preparation of reference data enables faster real-time decisions during tightening, improving reliability through thorough analysis while reducing time loss during production by having criteria ready beforehand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system collects and analyzes a sufficient number of tightening posture samples to establish a reliable proper range, potentially exceeding the minimum necessary data points. This excessive action in data collection ensures high reliability of the determined range, while the efficient processing algorithms minimize the time required, balancing thoroughness with speed in determining acceptable tightening postures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12138750B2Tightening tool control system and tightening tool
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12138750B2 patent drawing
  • US12138750B2 patent drawing
  • US12138750B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a tightening tool control system including a tightening tool and a PC (Personal Computer) for controlling the tightening tool, the tightening tool having a registration mode for detecting a tightening posture when tightening a member and for registering the detected tightening posture in the PC.