Tiled Display Boundary Correction via Luminance Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Tiled displays experience visual discontinuities at the boundary portions of adjacent display panels, leading to a fragmented and less immersive viewing experience due to the bezel areas between connected screens.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a main controller and distance measurer that generates a corrected image signal by increasing luminance near the boundary areas between adjacent display devices based on measured distance data, ensuring a seamless visual transition by adjusting pixel row or column luminance accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display devices are connected to form a tiled display, then the screen size is increased, but the boundary portions between adjacent display panels become visible causing visual discontinuity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen sizeVSAvoidvisual continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by adjusting the luminance of specific pixel regions (boundary areas) differently from other regions. The controller identifies boundary portions between adjacent display devices and increases luminance only in those specific areas, while maintaining normal luminance in central and non-boundary regions. This localized adjustment reduces the visibility of boundaries without affecting the overall display quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the luminance parameter of pixels in boundary regions to reduce the visual impact of boundaries. By detecting the distance between adjacent display devices and calculating appropriate luminance compensation values, the system dynamically adjusts the brightness parameter of boundary pixels to match or blend with adjacent regions, creating a more seamless visual transition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If luminance is increased near boundary portions to reduce visibility, then visual recognition of boundaries is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual continuityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent minimizes energy consumption by applying luminance adjustment only to specific boundary pixel regions rather than the entire display. The controller identifies and processes only the pixels located in boundary portions between adjacent display devices, leaving the majority of pixels (in non-boundary regions) to operate at normal luminance levels, thus reducing overall energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by adjusting luminance only to the extent necessary to reduce boundary visibility. The system calculates the minimum required luminance compensation based on the detected distance between display devices and applies only that necessary adjustment, avoiding excessive luminance increase that would waste energy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Stability of the object's composition

If distance measurement and image correction processing are added, then boundary visibility is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual continuityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions into the existing display system components. The distance measurer may be integrated with the display device structure, and the controller performs both normal image signal processing and boundary correction processing using the same hardware resources. This multi-functionality approach reduces the need for separate dedicated components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11538441B2Tiled display and image correction method
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11538441B2 patent drawing
  • US11538441B2 patent drawing
  • US11538441B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tiled display includes a plurality of display devices respectively including a plurality of pixels, and a main controller that processes an input image signal to provide an image signal to the plurality of display devices. Based on distance data between adjacent display devices among the plurality of display devices, the main controller generates a corrected image signal that increases luminance near a boundary portion of the adjacent display devices.