Image Forming Apparatus with Tilt-Compensated Print Head

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face issues with maintaining a constant distance between the print head and the image carrier due to tilting of the print head, leading to out-of-focus images as the distance varies with the tilt adjuster's adjustment.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a positioning mechanism that maintains a constant distance between the print head and the image carrier, regardless of the tilt of the print head around the swing axis, using a tilt adjuster and a swing supporter to stabilize the print head's position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a tilt adjuster is used to adjust the tilt of the print head around a swing axis, then skewing of the recording sheet can be corrected, but the distance between the print head and the image carrier varies causing image defocusing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskew correction capabilityVSAvoidfocus precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a positioning mechanism that operates in a different dimensional space than the tilt adjustment. While the tilt adjuster rotates the print head around a swing axis (angular dimension), the positioning mechanism moves the print head along an arc-shaped path (linear dimension) to maintain constant distance from the image carrier, thus resolving the focus issue caused by tilt adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning mechanism acts as an intermediary between the tilt adjuster and the print head. It receives the tilted print head from the tilt adjuster and compensates for the distance variation by positioning the print head along an arc, thereby mediating between the tilt correction function and the focus maintenance requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the print head is tilted to correct skewing, then sheet alignment is improved, but the focal distance becomes inconsistent leading to out-of-focus images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet alignmentVSAvoidfocal distance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning mechanism compensates for focal distance variations by introducing movement in another dimension - along an arc-shaped path. This arc-shaped positioning allows the print head to maintain a constant distance from the image carrier even when tilted, thus preserving both sheet alignment and focal distance consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the positional parameter of the print head from a fixed linear position to a dynamic arc-shaped position. By varying the position along the arc according to the tilt angle, the system maintains constant focal distance while allowing tilt adjustment for skew correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures a consistent focus by keeping the distance between the print head and image carrier constant, preventing image defocusing caused by tilting adjustments.

Implementation Method 1

a lens array that focuses light emitted by the plurality of light-emitting elements onto the image carrier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight focusing: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS20250284220A1Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.09.11 SHARP KK
  • US20250284220A1 patent drawing
  • US20250284220A1 patent drawing
  • US20250284220A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus including an image carrier, a long print head including a board and a lens array, and a tilt adjuster that adjusts a tilt of the print head, further includes a positioning mechanism that positions the print head relative to the image carrier to maintain a constant distance d between the print head and the image carrier, regardless of the tilt of the print head about a swing axis β caused by the tilt adjuster.