Tilt-Lock Adjuster With Integrated Tension Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing child car seat restraint systems, particularly those using LATCH systems, face challenges in determining proper securing due to difficulties in assessing belt tension, which can lead to inadequate security during accidents.

Innovation Solution

A tilt-lock adjuster system with a unique cast web bar and indicator design that allows for easier installation and ensures proper belt tensioning, featuring asymmetric geometry and independent movement of the web bar and indicator for improved visibility and assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional stamped web bars are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but the web bar geometry is limited and clamping strength is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses zinc die-casting to create a web bar with complex three-dimensional geometry and integrated clamping surfaces, replacing traditional stamped metal bars. This manufacturing process enables superior clamping strength and intricate geometric features that cannot be achieved through stamping, while maintaining cost-effectiveness through high-volume casting production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The die-casted web bar incorporates curved and three-dimensional surfaces optimized for clamping the webbing, including rounded edges and contoured engagement surfaces. These geometric features improve web bar-to-webbing contact area and distribution of clamping forces, enhancing overall strength compared to flat stamped bars.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Measurement precision

If button-type adjusters with tension indicators are used, then belt tension can be indicated, but the system becomes expensive to manufacture and difficult to use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetension indication accuracyVSAvoidusability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the tension indication function directly into the tilt-lock adjuster mechanism itself, rather than using a separate button-type indicator system. The adjuster's movement and positioning naturally indicate tension status, combining the adjustment and indication functions into a single unified component that is both inexpensive to manufacture and easy to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The tilt-lock adjuster automatically provides tension indication through its own mechanical operation and positioning. As the adjuster is manipulated to tighten or loosen the webbing, its position and engagement state self-indicate the tension level, eliminating the need for separate indicators or complex sensing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Illumination intensity

If traditional indicators are used, then tension can be indicated from the top, but the indicator is not visible from the sides in tight spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindicator visibilityVSAvoidviewing angle flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions tension indicators on multiple surfaces of the adjuster assembly, including top, side, and front-facing surfaces. This multi-dimensional indicator arrangement allows observers to view the tension status from various angles and positions, particularly enabling side viewing in tight vehicle interiors where top-only indicators would be invisible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The indicator design incorporates asymmetric positioning and orientation of visual elements on the adjuster housing, with indicators strategically placed on multiple faces rather than symmetrically. This asymmetric arrangement ensures that at least one indicator surface is always visible from common viewing angles in tight installation spaces, improving adaptability to different vehicle configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system simplifies assembly, enhances belt security, and provides clear tension indicators, making it easier to ensure the car seat is properly secured, even in tight spaces, thereby improving safety and usability.

Implementation Method 1

The web bar in one form of this tilt-lock adjuster system is made from a casting process that allows the web bar to have a more complicated geometry that facilitates better clamping between the web bar and frame as well as allows the web bar to have an asymmetric shape for facilitating installation in only one orientation.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCasting:

Implementation Method 2

The tilt-lock adjuster includes one or more web bar springs positioned between the web bar and indicator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

The indicator includes one or more indicator springs to bias the indicator in a retracted position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10897963B2Tilt-lock adjuster with tension indicator
Publication Date: 2021.01.26 INDIANA MILLS & MANUFACTURING INC
  • US10897963B2 patent drawing
  • US10897963B2 patent drawing
  • US10897963B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tilt-lock adjuster system includes a tilt-lock adjuster that is used to tighten and loosen webbing. The tilt-lock adjuster includes an indicator configured to indicate when proper tension is applied to the webbing. The tilt-lock adjuster has a frame to which the indicator is slidably coupled and a web bar slidably coupled to the frame. The web bar is asymmetric for one way assembly with the frame. The web bar has a web engagement notch that is concave for enhancing locking of the webbing to the frame. The web bar has a frame guide slidably engaged to the frame. The frame defines a web opening in which the frame engagement ledge extends. The frame guide of the web bar includes a key guide foot. The frame has an orientation notch configured to receive the key guide foot of the web bar.