Tiltable Infusion Housing with Spring-Loaded Cannula Inserter
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing subcutaneous infusion and analyte sensing technologies face challenges such as manual insertion pain, limited insertion angles, and difficulty in securing devices to the skin, particularly at remote sites, due to rigid connections and precise needle piercing requirements.
Innovation Solution
A system comprising a mounting housing with a tiltable well and an inserter that allows for automatic or manual insertion of a soft cannula or probe with adjustable angles, reducing pain and improving user safety by enclosing the penetrating member and enabling secure attachment to the skin with adhesive and anchoring mechanisms.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If manual insertion with rigid hypodermic needle is used, then therapeutic fluid can be delivered subcutaneously, but insertion pain and difficulty increase
Solution Approach 1:
The device is divided into separate components: a mounting base that remains on skin and a penetrating member that can be detached after insertion. This segmentation allows the penetrating member to be optimized for painless insertion while the base provides stable mounting, resolving the contradiction between insertion ease and pain reduction.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of manually pushing a rigid needle through skin, the device uses a spring-loaded mechanism that automatically propels the penetrating member into subcutaneous tissue. This inversion of the insertion mechanism reduces manual effort and minimizes patient pain while maintaining delivery effectiveness.
2Stability of the object's composition
If rigid connection between mounting base and cannula is used, then structural stability is improved, but insertion angle flexibility is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The connection between mounting base and cannula transitions from rigid to flexible, allowing the cannula to be inserted at various angles relative to the skin surface. This dynamic connection maintains structural stability during use while providing angle flexibility during insertion, resolving the contradiction between stability and adaptability.
3Duration of action of stationary object
If self-sealing septum is used at proximal end of cannula, then repeated needle piercing is enabled, but precise piercing difficulty increases
Solution Approach 1:
A hub component serves as an intermediary between the mounting base and cannula, providing a standardized interface that guides needle insertion. This intermediary structure eliminates the need for precise manual piercing by providing alignment features and a receptacle that automatically receives and secures the needle, while still enabling repeated connections.
4Ease of operation
If penetrating member is exposed during insertion, then insertion control is improved, but user safety is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The penetrating member is nested within a protective housing during storage and handling, and can be extended only when needed for insertion. After insertion, the member is retracted back into the housing. This nesting arrangement maintains user safety by concealing the sharp member while preserving insertion control when the member is extended.
Data Source
Figure 1a~1b
Figure 2a~2b
Figure 3
AI summary
Disclosed is an assembly for use with a portable therapeutic device. The assembly includes a mounting housing securable to skin of a patient, and a cannula subcutaneously insertable through a passageway provided within the housing. The cannula is configured to be inserted subsequent to securing of the housing to the skin of the patient.