Tiltable Pallet Lift With Gravity-Guided Unloading Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for unloading pallets are inefficient, as containers in the topmost layer closest to the point of removal are easily accessible, while those farther away are difficult to reach due to their distance.

Innovation Solution

A tiltable platform with a lift and a low-friction wall that advances the pallet load along the wall when tilted, allowing gravity to guide the topmost layer towards easy access and removal, using sensors to automate the process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If containers are removed manually one by one from the topmost layer, then the removal process is simple and requires minimal equipment, but containers farther from the removal point become difficult to reach and operation becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading efficiencyVSAvoidoperator reachability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The platform is made tiltable rather than fixed, allowing it to be inclined at an angle to facilitate container removal. The lift mechanism is also made movable to advance the pallet load dynamically. This dynamic configuration enables operators to easily access containers at any position in the topmost layer by tilting the platform and advancing the load, resolving the reachability issue while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If a tiltable platform with lift and wall system is used to advance pallet load, then operator reachability and unloading efficiency improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading efficiencyVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tiltable platform serves multiple functions: it supports the pallet load, enables gravitational advancement of containers, and facilitates operator access. The lift mechanism simultaneously performs lifting and advancing operations. The wall structure provides both support and guidance for the pallet load. By making these components multi-functional, the system achieves high unloading efficiency without requiring numerous separate devices, thus limiting the increase in overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the platform is tilted to enable gravity-assisted advancement of pallet load, then container accessibility improves, but stability of the pallet load may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer accessibilityVSAvoidpallet load stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The wall acts as an intermediary structure that supports the pallet load during tilting and advancement. It provides a stable reference surface against which the load is registered by gravity, ensuring the load remains stable and controlled even when the platform is inclined. The wall prevents excessive movement or instability while still allowing gravitational advancement to occur, thus maintaining stability while improving accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates efficient and ergonomic unloading of pallets by allowing gravity to guide the topmost layer towards a low-friction surface, reducing manual effort and preventing damage to pallet labels, while enabling automatic or manual removal of layers.

Implementation Method 1

The wall provides a surface against which the pallet load is registered by gravity when the platform is in a tilted position and along which the pallet load advances when lifted by the lift.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

The lift is positioned between the platform and the pallet load to lift the pallet load upward away from the platform.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS20090301357A1Apparatus and methods for helping unload a pallet
Publication Date: 2009.12.10 LAITRAM LLC
  • US20090301357A1 patent drawing
  • US20090301357A1 patent drawing
  • US20090301357A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tiltable lift and a method for using it to aid the unloading of a pallet. The tiltable lift comprises a lift mounted atop a tiltable platform. A pallet load of pallet load elements, such as containers, cartons, boxes, trays, or bundles, deposited on the lift is tilted. A wall extending upward from the platform receives a side of the tilted pallet load, which is urged against the wall by gravity. The lift lifts the pallet load along the wall to position the topmost layer of the pallet load at a top end of the wall for easy access and removal of pallet load elements from the pallet.