Tilted Operating Device Array for High-Resolution Printing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional printing and scanning apparatuses face a limit in achieving high resolution due to the size of operating devices, and existing solutions are costly and inefficient in enhancing resolution beyond a certain point.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus arranges operating devices in a rectangular pattern tilted relative to the advance direction, using a mapping algorithm to control pixel value transfer between devices and storage elements, allowing for increased resolution without requiring motion perpendicular to the advance direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If operating devices are arranged as close together as possible to enhance resolution, then resolution is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase due to the upper limit imposed by device size

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresolutionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by tilting the array of operating devices relative to the advance direction. Instead of simply reducing the spacing between devices in one dimension, the array is rotated by a tilting angle α, which distributes devices across multiple scan lines. This allows the system to achieve higher effective resolution by utilizing the transverse direction (perpendicular to advance direction) in combination with the advance direction, effectively adding a dimensional component to the resolution achievement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamics by implementing a mapping algorithm that dynamically assigns pixel values to operating devices based on the tilting angle and relative positions. As the object moves in the advance direction, the control unit dynamically determines which operating device should receive which pixel value from the image storage, allowing the fixed tilted array to effectively cover the entire image area without requiring physical repositioning of devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If multiple two-dimensional pixel arrays are used to achieve high resolution, then resolution is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresolutionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the image into multiple scan lines, where each scan line is processed by a one-dimensional array of operating devices. The tilted array configuration naturally creates this segmentation, with different rows of the tilted array corresponding to different scan lines. This allows the system to achieve high resolution equivalent to multiple two-dimensional arrays but using a single physical array, thereby reducing manufacturing cost while maintaining resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If operating devices are arranged in a tilted array with mapping algorithm, then resolution and operating speed are improved, but control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating speedVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and storing the mapping relationships between pixel values and operating devices in a lookup table or memory structure. The mapping algorithm determines in advance which pixel value should be transferred to which operating device based on the tilting angle and device positions. This preliminary preparation allows the control unit to quickly transfer pixel values during operation without performing complex real-time calculations, thereby reducing control complexity while maintaining high operating speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP2472843B1Method for controlling an apparatus for printing and/or scanning an object
Publication Date: 2018.11.07 ALLTEC ANGEWANDTE LASER LICHT TECH GMBH
  • EP2472843B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP2472843B1 patent drawingFigure 4
  • EP2472843B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for controlling an apparatus, in particular a marking apparatus and/or a scanning apparatus, for printing a digital image on an object and/or scanning an object to create a digital image of the object, wherein the digital image comprises pixels arranged in image columns and image rows, wherein the apparatus comprises an operating head having a plurality of operating devices, in particular marking devices and/or sensing devices, wherein the object is moved relative to the operating head in an advance direction, in which the pixel values are transferred between the operating devices and an image storage comprising storing elements arranged in storage columns and storage rows for storing pixel values, particularly in which the operating devices are time dependently supplied with pixel values of the digital image from the image storage, and/or pixel values sensed by the operating devices are transferred to the image storage to form the digital image. The inventive method is characterized in that the operating devices are arranged in an array of array rows and array columns, such that a rectangular pattern of the operating devices is formed, the array of operating devices is tilted by a tilting angle with regard to the advance direction, and the operating devices are controlled according to a mapping algorithm that defines between which operating device and which storing element of the image storage a pixel value is transferred based on the tilting angle. The invention further relates to an apparatus for printing and/or scanning, to a computer program, and a computer program product.