Device for dispensing beverages from capsules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage dispensing machines for capsules are bulky, inflexible in accommodating different capsule profiles, and prone to beverage stagnation, with difficulties in correctly positioning capsules and limited compatibility with soluble products.

Innovation Solution

A machine with a dispensing assembly having a tilted axis, allowing for space-saving integration of soluble products and flexible use of various capsule profiles, featuring guiding and retaining mechanisms that ensure proper capsule alignment and drainage of residual beverages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the dispensing assembly uses a horizontal axis with vertically inserted capsules, then the capsule can be securely enclosed during dispensing, but the machine becomes bulky and incompatible with soluble products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule enclosure securityVSAvoidmachine bulkiness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by tilting the dispensing assembly axis at an angle of 10-45 degrees relative to the vertical axis, transforming the static horizontal-axis configuration into a dynamic angled configuration. This angular adjustment allows the capsule to be inserted vertically while the containing means engage at an optimized angle, securing the capsule firmly during dispensing while reducing the overall machine footprint and enabling integration with soluble product assemblies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the capsule is inserted vertically into the assembly, then the insertion is simple, but the capsule remains tilted and requires straightening mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule insertion simplicityVSAvoidstraightening mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by designing the containing means with asymmetric engagement surfaces that match the tilted insertion angle of the capsule. The first and second containing means have angled contact surfaces that naturally guide and position the capsule at the correct orientation during insertion, eliminating the need for separate straightening mechanisms while maintaining simple vertical insertion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Manufacturing precision

If the dispensing assembly is designed for a single capsule profile, then the capsule positioning is precise, but the machine lacks flexibility for different capsule types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapsule positioning precisionVSAvoidcapsule type flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing the containing means with adjustable and adaptable engagement features that can accommodate multiple capsule profiles. The first and second containing means incorporate adjustable positioning elements and flexible engagement surfaces that maintain precise capsule positioning across different capsule types, allowing the same dispensing assembly to handle various capsule dimensions and shapes without sacrificing positioning accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Volume of moving object

If the assembly is positioned vertically, then the structure is compact, but beverage stagnation occurs after dispensing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly compactnessVSAvoidbeverage stagnation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by tilting the dispensing assembly axis at an angle of 10-45 degrees relative to the vertical axis. This angular configuration creates a dynamic drainage pathway where residual beverage naturally flows away from the capsule outlet due to gravity acting on the tilted surface, preventing stagnation while maintaining a compact assembly footprint through optimized angular geometry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient use of different capsule profiles, reduces bulkiness, and prevents beverage stagnation by allowing easy insertion and drainage, enhancing the machine's versatility and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the tilted position allows draining the beverage remained in the capsule when the beverage dispensing is ended

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS9750368B2Device for dispensing beverages from capsules
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 RHEAVENDORS IND SPA
  • US9750368B2 patent drawing
  • US9750368B2 patent drawing
  • US9750368B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Machine for preparing beverages from capsules, wherein the machine has a vertical axis (V-V) and comprises a dispensing assembly (1), the assembly in its turn comprising: means for containing a capsule (3), comprising a first element (4) and a second element (5) movable one respect to the other to define, in a closed position, a chamber for extracting the capsule, according to an axis (A-A) of said means; guiding means (2) for inserting the capsule (3) inside said assembly (1), and for retaining it in an intermediate position, different from the extraction position of the beverage; and ducts for feeding an infusion fluid into said capsule and dispensing a beverage from said capsule, characterized in that said axis (A-A) of the containing means (4, 5) of the capsule (3) is tilted with respect to the vertical axis (V-V) of the machine of an angle (α) lower than 45 degrees.