Tilted Reflective Camera Module for Precise Optical Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional camera modules face challenges in providing effective optical image stabilization, particularly in maintaining precise mechanical alignment and stability during camera movement, which affects image quality.

Innovation Solution

The camera module incorporates a unique mechanical structure with a rotation holder, middle guide, and magnetic members, along with ball groups and guide grooves, to facilitate precise tilting and movement of optical components, ensuring stable image stabilization by maintaining close contact between ball members and guide grooves.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a conventional camera module structure is used, then the device is simple in structure, but the optical image stabilization precision and mechanical alignment stability are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical image stabilization precisionVSAvoidmechanical structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The camera module is divided into multiple functional components: housing, rotation holder, middle guide, ball groups, and magnetic members. Each component has a specific function - the rotation holder accommodates the reflective member and tilts independently, the middle guide provides structural support and guidance, and the ball groups enable precise rotational movement. This segmentation allows for improved stabilization precision while managing complexity through functional specialization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic stabilization by allowing the rotation holder to tilt about an axis perpendicular to the optical axis, enabling the reflective member to dynamically adjust its position to compensate for camera shake. The ball groups facilitate this dynamic movement while maintaining controlled engagement with the magnetic members for precise positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If ball members are used for movement guidance, then smooth movement is achieved, but maintaining precise contact between ball members and guide grooves during rotation is challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemovement smoothnessVSAvoidcontact stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic members act as intermediaries between the ball groups and the rotation holder. The magnetic attraction force maintains reliable contact between the ball members and guide grooves during rotation, ensuring that the ball groups can smoothly guide the movement while maintaining stable engagement. This magnetic mediation solves the problem of maintaining contact stability during dynamic rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If the rotation holder tilts to correct light path, then image stabilization is improved, but mechanical alignment precision during tilting becomes critical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilization accuracyVSAvoidmechanical alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the rotation holder to tilt about an axis perpendicular to the optical axis, creating a balanced rotational mechanism where the reflective member can move freely in the stabilization direction. The ball groups and magnetic members are positioned to provide uniform support and guidance during tilting, ensuring that mechanical alignment precision is maintained throughout the range of motion. This equipotential design allows the system to achieve image stabilization accuracy without requiring excessive manufacturing precision in individual components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the optical image stabilization function by allowing smooth and precise movement of optical components, thereby improving image quality and reducing camera shake-induced image distortion.

Implementation Method 1

a first magnetic member disposed in the rotation holder... a second magnetic member disposed on the housing or the middle guide to face the first magnetic member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS12032176B2Camera module
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 SAMSUNG ELECTRO MECHANICS CO LTD
  • US12032176B2 patent drawing
  • US12032176B2 patent drawing
  • US12032176B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera module includes: a housing; a rotation holder configured to tilt about an axis perpendicular to an optical axis with respect to the housing, and accommodating a reflective member; a first magnetic member disposed in the rotation holder; a middle guide disposed between the housing and the rotation holder; and a first ball group including three ball members disposed between the rotation holder and the middle guide. An inner region of a triangle connecting the three ball members of the first ball group to one another and the first magnetic member overlap each other in a direction of the optical axis.