Tilting Machining Body Support to Reduce Rattling and Clearance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable machining apparatuses face issues with rigidity and rattling due to the use of resin angular plates, which are easily slidable but lack sufficient stability, and metal angular plates with clearance, leading to reduced operability during tilting and machining.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates die-cast metal angular plates with protrusions and compression springs to reduce radial clearances and enhance sliding stability, allowing for precise tilting and machining by engaging ridged and recessed rails with elastic buffers to absorb frictional forces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a resin angular plate is used, then sliding ease is improved, but rigidity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding easeVSAvoidrigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses a resin angular plate combined with a metal plate to create a composite structure. The resin provides sliding ease while the metal plate adds rigidity, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If a metal angular plate is used, then rigidity is improved, but rattling occurs due to clearance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverigidityVSAvoidrattling
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a protrusion as an intermediary element between the metal plate and body support. This protrusion fills the clearance gap, preventing rattling while maintaining the rigidity benefits of the metal plate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If clearance is placed between metal plate and body support, then sliding is allowed, but operability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesliding capabilityVSAvoidrattling during operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by providing engagement protrusions at specific critical locations where stability is needed, while maintaining clearance in other areas to allow sliding. This resolves the contradiction between sliding capability and operational stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves the rigidity and stability of the tilting mechanism, reducing rattling and enhancing operability by maintaining smooth sliding and precise control during machining operations.

Implementation Method 1

a spring configured to urge the protrusion toward the guide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a body support located between the body and the base, the body support including a guide engageable with the protrusion to allow sliding of the protrusion on the guide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11541496B2Portable machining apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.01.03 MAKITA CORP
  • US11541496B2 patent drawing
  • US11541496B2 patent drawing
  • US11541496B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable machining apparatus has high operability in tilting a body with respect to a base or in machining a workpiece with the tilting body. A portable machining apparatus placeable on a long gauge placed on an upper surface of a workpiece includes a base placeable on the long gauge, a body including a blade for machining the workpiece, an angular plate fixed to the base to support the body in a tiltable manner and including a protrusion, a body support located between the body and the base and including a guide engageable with the protrusion to allow sliding of the protrusion on the guide, and a spring that urges the protrusion toward the guide.