Timber Carrier Height Adjustment via Threaded Rod Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing saw devices for splitting elongated timber elements have limitations in lowering timber carriers, making manual log loading laborious and risky, and thickness settings are not easily adjustable, leading to potential injuries and dimensional inaccuracies.

Innovation Solution

The saw device features upwardly and downwardly displaceable timber carriers connected to post elements via rotatable threaded rods, allowing for lower positioning and stepless height adjustments with electric stepping motors, facilitating easier log loading and precise cutting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the timber carrier is lowered to load new logs, then log loading becomes easier, but the standing timber carrier element's lower ends abut the ground or support, limiting further lowering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelog loadingVSAvoidlowering distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into two independent parts: the ground support and the movable standing timber carrier element. By separating the support function from the carrier positioning function, the carrier can be lowered independently without being constrained by the ground support position, enabling greater lowering distance for easier log loading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The solution introduces a vertical dimension of movement for the standing timber carrier element itself, rather than only moving the timber carrier horizontally or vertically relative to a fixed support. This additional degree of freedom allows the carrier to be lowered below the original support level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If a clamp arrangement is used to achieve stepless thickness settings, then dimensional accuracy improves, but the arrangement must be really operation safe and powerful to prevent log falling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional accuracyVSAvoidoperation safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The threaded rod mechanism provides self-locking capability through its friction characteristics, automatically maintaining the timber carrier at the desired height without requiring additional active clamping forces. The system uses the load itself to maintain the positioning, eliminating the need for powerful external clamping arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces complex mechanical clamp arrangements with a simpler threaded rod positioning system. This substitution reduces mechanical complexity while maintaining positioning accuracy, and the self-locking nature of the threaded connection inherently provides safety without requiring additional powerful clamping mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If sprint through holes is used to fix timber carrier position, then positioning is simple, but thickness settings can only be made in predetermined steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning mechanismVSAvoidthickness setting flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static positioning system with fixed holes to a dynamic system using a threaded rod that can be rotated to any position. This allows continuous adjustment of the timber carrier height, enabling stepless thickness settings while maintaining simple device architecture through the use of a single adjustable mechanism per carrier.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables timber carriers to be lowered closer to the ground, reducing manual labor and risk, and allows for precise, stepless height adjustments, improving log handling and dimensional accuracy of sawed timber.

Implementation Method 1

a rotatable, threaded rod which is rotatably beared in the post element, extends to its height extent and engages a threaded hole in a rear portion of the timber carrier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThreading engagement: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS10315327B2Saw device
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 BYSTROM MATTIAS
  • US10315327B2 patent drawing
  • US10315327B2 patent drawing
  • US10315327B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A saw device for split sawing of elongated timber elements has at least two upright post elements horizontally spaced from each other, each of which in a lower portion is adapted to support the saw device. An elongated, lying guide beam is supported in the upper portions of the post elements and is adapted to displaceably carry a saw assembly along the longitudinal extent of the guide beam. Each of at least two lying timber carriers projects perpendicular from and are displaceable in height along a respective post element. Each of the timber carriers is formed as a console beam which is upwards and downwards displaceable and unturnably connected with the respective post element, and is displaceable by a rotatable threaded rod which is rotatably beared in the post element, extends in its height and engages a threaded hole in the rear portion of the timber carrier.