Time-Division Stereoscopic Display for Depth and Resolution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stereoscopic display technologies face limitations in achieving high resolution and depth while maintaining a wide viewing angle, particularly in light field displays, due to the theoretical resolution limits and reduced light efficiency in methods without glasses.

Innovation Solution

A stereoscopic display apparatus and method utilizing a combination of a lenticular sheet and cylinder lens array with time-division light source control, allowing for high-definition and parallax display methods in different areas to enhance depth perception and resolution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If light field technology is used for stereoscopic display, then depth perception is improved, but resolution is limited by theoretical constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth perceptionVSAvoidresolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The display is divided into multiple local display regions, each with its own light source and lens array. This segmentation allows each region to independently optimize for both depth perception (light field) and resolution (high-definition display), avoiding the theoretical resolution limits of conventional light field technology while maintaining depth perception capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different display methods are applied to different areas: high-definition display method for first local display regions and light field display method for second local display regions. This local quality approach allows the system to achieve high resolution where needed while maintaining depth perception in other areas, resolving the contradiction between resolution and depth perception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Loss of energy

If time-division light source control is used, then light efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple light sources are controlled through time-division multiplexing, where each light source is activated in alternating time slots. This periodic action allows multiple light sources to share a single control circuit, improving light efficiency by directing light precisely where needed while avoiding the complexity of separate control circuits for each light source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

A single control circuit performs multiple functions by controlling different light sources at different time intervals. This multi-functionality approach improves light efficiency while minimizing device complexity, as the same circuit handles multiple light sources through time-division control rather than requiring dedicated circuits for each source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light sources are positioned on rear surface of each second cylinder lens, then viewing angle is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing angleVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple light sources are positioned on the rear surface of each second cylinder lens, utilizing the depth dimension (distance from display surface) to achieve wide viewing angles. This spatial arrangement in three dimensions allows light to be directed to different viewing angles without increasing planar complexity, as the light sources are distributed along the optical axis rather than requiring complex lateral arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables clearer three-dimensional image display with improved resolution and depth perception by optimizing light emission and display content in specific areas, reducing crosstalk and enhancing the viewing experience.

Implementation Method 1

a first lens array positioned on a rear surface of the display and including a plurality of first cylinder lenses arranged at a preset pitch

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

a diffusion sheet positioned between the display and the first lens array and positioned at a position including a focal point of each first cylinder lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFocusing: Focusing

Implementation Method 3

a second lens array positioned on a rear surface of the first lens array and including a plurality of second cylinder lenses arranged at a pitch that is wider than the pitch of the first cylinder lenses

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 4

a diffusion sheet positioned between the display and the first lens array and positioned at a position including a focal point of each first cylinder lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Implementation Method 5

a plurality of light sources positioned on a rear surface of each second cylinder lens, and a light source driver configured to drive the plurality of light sources illuminating the elemental image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS12452398B2Stereoscopic display apparatus and stereoscopic display method
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12452398B2 patent drawing
  • US12452398B2 patent drawing
  • US12452398B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure is to optimize and display a clear stereoscopic image while securing a depth. A stereoscopic display apparatus is provided. The stereoscopic display apparatus includes a display, a display driver configured to display an elemental image of a stereoscopic image on the display, a light source controller including a first lens array positioned on a rear surface of the display and including a plurality of first cylinder lenses arranged at a preset pitch, a second lens array positioned on a rear surface of the first lens array and including a plurality of second cylinder lenses arranged at a pitch that is wider than the pitch of the first cylinder lenses, a plurality of light sources positioned on rear surfaces of the second cylinder lenses, and a diffusion sheet positioned between the display and the first lens array and positioned at a position including a focal point of each first cylinder lens, and a light source driver configured to drive a line light source illuminating the elemental image.