Time Domain Multiplexing for In-Device Coexistence

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Solution Overview

Problem

In heterogeneous wireless communication systems, multi-radio platforms equipped with multiple radio transceivers experience interference due to simultaneous use of different wireless technologies, leading to impaired performance and potential inability to operate effectively.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a time domain multiplexing scheme, specifically through enhanced discontinuous reception (DRX) cycles with adjustable time units and hybrid DRX cycles, to coordinate the operation of multiple radio technologies and prevent signal interference, allowing for in-device coexistence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple radio transceivers operate simultaneously in a multi-radio platform, then computing and communication capability is enhanced, but signal interference and performance degradation occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputing and communication capabilityVSAvoidsignal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by using Discontinuous Reception (DRX) cycles that periodically switch between active and sleep states. The system configures specific DRX cycle lengths and offset values to create periodic time windows where different radio technologies operate sequentially rather than simultaneously, thereby reducing signal interference while maintaining periodic communication capability across multiple networks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the operation time of multiple radio transceivers into distinct segments through time domain multiplexing. Each radio technology (e.g., WWAN, WLAN, WPAN) is allocated specific time slots within DRX cycles, creating segmented operation periods that prevent simultaneous transmission and reception conflicts, thus eliminating signal interference while preserving overall system versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If different wireless technologies are used concurrently, then mobility and communication capability are improved, but interference and collisions occur resulting in impaired performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication capabilityVSAvoidperformance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the DRX cycle parameters adjustable and adaptive. The system can dynamically configure different DRX cycle lengths, offset values, and active time durations based on network conditions, traffic patterns, and interference levels. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to optimize communication capability while maintaining reliability by adapting to changing operational requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies feedback mechanisms through the configuration and monitoring of DRX cycle performance. The system monitors communication quality, interference levels, and network conditions, then adjusts DRX parameters accordingly to maintain optimal performance. This feedback loop ensures that communication capability is maximized while reliability is preserved through continuous optimization based on actual system performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-affected harmful factors

If time domain multiplexing is implemented to coordinate radio operations, then signal interference is avoided, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal interferenceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by implementing a unified DRX cycle management mechanism that controls multiple different radio technologies (WWAN, WLAN, WPAN, etc.) through a single coordinated framework. Rather than implementing separate interference management systems for each radio type, the system uses a universal DRX approach that can be applied across all radio interfaces, reducing overall system complexity while effectively avoiding signal interference through standardized time domain multiplexing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2622761B1Apparatus and methods of time domain multiplexing solutions for in-device coexistence
Publication Date: 2019.06.12 INTEL CORP
  • EP2622761B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2622761B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2622761B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

Embodiments of systems and methods for time domain multiplexing solutions for in-device coexistence are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.