Time-Frequency Slicing for OFDM Broadcasting Signal Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current digital broadcasting technologies face inefficiencies in data transmission, particularly with the increasing demand for high-definition video and audio signals, as existing methods struggle to effectively manage the increased data volume and channel numbers.

Innovation Solution

The proposed method employs a signal transmission and reception system using a time-frequency slicing scheme, where multiple services are multiplexed across several RF bands, utilizing pilot signals for synchronization and error correction, and advanced modulation techniques like OFDM to enhance data transmission efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple services are transmitted over several RF channels using time-frequency slicing, then data transmission efficiency is improved and statistical multiplexing gains are achieved, but system complexity increases due to the need for advanced modulation techniques and synchronization mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission system divides services into multiple physical layer pipes (PLPs) that can be independently modulated and transmitted over different RF channels. Each PLP is segmented into transport blocks that are further divided into code blocks, enabling parallel processing and efficient utilization of multiple RF channels while maintaining manageable complexity through modular architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs a universal frame structure and modulation framework that can accommodate multiple services with different requirements (H.264, H.265, AAC, HE-AAC) using the same underlying transmission mechanism. The time-frequency slicing scheme provides a multi-functional platform that handles both multiplexing and error correction uniformly across all services

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Quantity of substance

If the number of broadcasting channels and data volume are increased to meet user demands, then service capacity is improved, but error correction challenges increase due to larger data volumes and more channels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata volumeVSAvoiderror correction
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The error correction system segments the large data volume into transport blocks and further into code blocks, each independently encoded with LDPC codes. This segmentation allows parallel error correction processing and prevents a single error event from corrupting the entire data stream, enabling reliable transmission of large data volumes across multiple channels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts LDPC code rates and modulation schemes based on channel conditions and service requirements. By changing coding parameters and modulation depth, the system maintains optimal error correction performance across varying data volumes and channel qualities, ensuring reliability even as system capacity scales

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP2157757B1Apparatus for transmitting and receiving a signal and method of transmitting and receiving a signal
Publication Date: 2012.05.23 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2157757B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2157757B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2157757B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention concerns a method of transmitting a broadcasting signal, the method comprising: encoding data for delivering a service; building a signal frame including the encoded data and Layer-1 (L1) signaling data, wherein the L1 signaling data includes information corresponding to a starting radio frequency (RF) channel which can receive a PLP in the signal frame; modulating the signal frame by an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) scheme; and transmitting a broadcasting signal including the modulated signal frame.