Time-lapse Video Generation Using Motion Sensor Stability Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Time-lapse videos are often marred by camera shaking, which becomes more pronounced when played faster, leading to blurred and unstable footage due to the inherent instability of the recording device.

Innovation Solution

An electronic apparatus equipped with motion sensors detects movement and stability during video recording, allowing for the conversion of video clips into time-lapse format based on stability analysis, with unstable clips either kept at original frame rate or removed, ensuring better video quality by filtering out shaky segments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If video clips are converted into time-lapse clips to achieve faster time representation, then the time-lapse effect is improved, but the shaking and blurring become more pronounced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime playback speedVSAvoidvideo stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the processing of video clips based on their stability characteristics. Stable clips are converted to time-lapse format with accelerated playback, while unstable clips are either kept at normal speed or removed entirely. This selective processing ensures that each portion of the video receives the appropriate treatment based on its local stability quality, resolving the contradiction between time acceleration and shaking reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the video into multiple clips and evaluates the stability of each clip independently using motion sensors. By dividing the video content and applying different processing strategies to different segments (time-lapse conversion for stable segments, normal playback or removal for unstable segments), the system achieves overall improved video quality while maintaining the time-lapse effect where applicable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If all video clips are converted to time-lapse format to maintain consistent playback style, then the time-lapse effect is uniform, but the video quality deteriorates due to including shaky segments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing consistencyVSAvoidvideo quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic processing by continuously monitoring the stability of video clips and adjusting the processing strategy in real-time. Rather than applying a static uniform conversion to all clips, the system dynamically evaluates each clip's stability characteristics and adapts the processing approach accordingly, switching between time-lapse conversion, normal playback, and removal based on the measured stability of each segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If motion sensors are used to detect stability during recording, then the video quality control is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by utilizing the motion sensors already present in modern electronic devices (smartphones, tablets, cameras) to detect device movement and stability during video recording. Rather than adding specialized external equipment, the system leverages the device's own built-in sensors to measure acceleration and movement, automatically evaluating clip stability and making processing decisions without requiring additional complex measurement apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method effectively generates time-lapse videos with improved quality by identifying and mitigating the impact of camera instability, resulting in smoother and clearer playback.

Implementation Method 1

a movement of the electronic apparatus is detected by the at least one motion sensor while a video is recorded by the image capturing device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion sensing: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS9734872B2Method and electronic apparatus for generating time-lapse video and recording medium using the method
Publication Date: 2017.08.15 HTC CORP
  • US9734872B2 patent drawing
  • US9734872B2 patent drawing
  • US9734872B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and an electronic apparatus for generating a time-lapse video and a recording medium using the method are provided. In the method, a movement of the electronic apparatus is detected by the at least one motion sensor while a video is recorded by the image capturing device. A detected movement is analyzed to determine a stability of the electronic apparatus for each of a plurality of time intervals during which the video is recorded. At least one clip of the video is converted into a time-lapse video according to a determined stability of the electronic apparatus associated with each of the plurality of the time intervals during which the clip of the video is recorded.