Timepiece Correction Device with Bidirectional Control Wheel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing timepiece correction systems are limited in their ability to bidirectionally correct multiple time functions without compromising aesthetics or risking mechanical failure, as they often require additional components or unidirectional operations.

Innovation Solution

A correction device featuring a function change pusher that moves a control wheel to engage with a correcting pinion, combined with a rod that rotates to drive the corrector pinion for bidirectional correction of chosen functions, allowing for the selection and modification of multiple time functions without additional stems or complex mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a stem-crown is used for correction, then bidirectional correction is enabled, but the choice is limited to two functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebidirectional correction capabilityVSAvoidnumber of correctable functions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The correction mechanism is segmented into multiple independent corrector pinions (first corrector pinion, second corrector pinion, etc.), each responsible for a different time function. The control wheel can selectively engage with any of these pinions, allowing bidirectional correction of multiple functions through a single stem-crown interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control wheel is designed as a universal interface that can engage with multiple different corrector pinions. By rotating the control wheel to different positions, the same stem-crown mechanism can correct different time functions (hours, minutes, date, day of week, month) without requiring separate correction mechanisms for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple pushers are added for correcting different functions, then versatility is improved, but the risk of mechanical breakage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of correctable functionsVSAvoidmechanical failure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple correction functions are merged into a single integrated mechanism. Instead of having separate pushers for each function, the invention combines all correction operations into one stem-crown assembly with a control wheel that selects between multiple corrector pinions. This reduces the number of independent mechanical components and potential failure points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control wheel acts as an intermediary between the single stem-crown input and multiple corrector pinions. It selectively transmits the correction motion to the appropriate pinion based on its rotational position, allowing one input mechanism to control multiple functions without requiring multiple independent pushers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Shape

If embedded pushers are used in the caseband, then aesthetics are maintained, but unidirectional operation is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic integrityVSAvoidcorrection directionality
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The stem-crown assembly serves as a universal correction interface that provides bidirectional rotation capability for all time function corrections. This eliminates the need for separate unidirectional pushers embedded in the caseband, maintaining aesthetic integrity while enabling full bidirectional correction of multiple functions through a single accessible component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2701015B1Device for correcting functions displayed by a timepiece
Publication Date: 2018.11.14 BLANCPAIN SA
  • EP2701015B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2701015B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2701015B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The device has a pusher (1) whose actuation unit moves a control wheel (2) for changing function, where the actuation unit meshes the wheel with corrector pinions (3-5) for selecting the function. A stem (7) is covered with a crown (8) that is rotated in a direction. The crown pivots the control wheel to drive the corrector pinions to correct the data of the selected function. The stem is located in three axial positions such as pushed-in operating position (T1), first pulled-out position (T2) and second pulled-out position (T3), for setting the time of a timepiece.