Timepiece Day Dial with Segmented Openings for Intuitive Week Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing timepieces that display the day of the week are difficult for users to interpret without prior knowledge of the corresponding patterns, making it hard to determine the current day.

Innovation Solution

A timepiece design featuring a dial with seven openings corresponding to the days of the week, arranged in a predetermined order, where a mark rotates and appears through these openings, allowing users to intuitively identify the day by its position and optionally using color and symbols for clearer identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple combined patterns are displayed through windows to indicate the day of the week, then the day display function is achieved, but the user cannot easily grasp which pattern corresponds to which day without prior knowledge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of day identificationVSAvoidinformation clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The day display is segmented into seven distinct openings arranged in a circular pattern, with each opening corresponding to a specific day of the week. A single mark rotates to appear through one opening at a time, dividing the information display into discrete, easily distinguishable segments rather than using complex combined patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mark is colored in a single color that contrasts with the dial background, making it highly visible and easily distinguishable. This color differentiation enhances the ease of identifying which opening the mark appears through, directly addressing the problem of information clarity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Ease of operation

If seven openings are arranged at random intervals on the dial, then the design flexibility is increased, but the user cannot readily grasp which opening corresponds to which day

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of day identificationVSAvoidopening arrangement pattern
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

While the seven openings are arranged symmetrically in a circular pattern at predetermined intervals, the mark's rotation and appearance through specific openings creates an asymmetric information display that clearly indicates the current day. The predetermined intervals ensure uniform spacing that facilitates easy identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The openings are pre-arranged at predetermined intervals in a circular pattern on the dial before the mark rotates. This preliminary arrangement establishes a fixed reference framework that allows users to easily identify which opening corresponds to which day of the week without requiring complex interpretation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the mark is colored in multiple colors to represent different days, then the day identification becomes more intuitive, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of day identificationVSAvoidmark manufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The mark is colored in a single color rather than multiple colors, maintaining homogeneity in its appearance. This simplifies the manufacturing process while still achieving easy day identification through the mark's position and the numbered openings, avoiding the complexity of multi-color application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Data Source

PatentUS9389590B2Timepiece
Publication Date: 2016.07.12 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9389590B2 patent drawing
  • US9389590B2 patent drawing
  • US9389590B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A timepiece includes a dial, a day dial disposed on the rear side of the dial, and a movement that rotates the day dial by a predetermined angle every day. Seven openings corresponding to the seven days of the week are formed in the order thereof in the dial, and a mark is formed on a surface of the day dial on the side facing the dial. Whenever the day dial rotates by the predetermined angle, the mark sequentially appears in the order of the days of the week through one of the seven openings when the dial is viewed from the front side.