Timer-Based Control Device for Variable Physical Parameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing control devices lack an effective mechanism to utilize measured values based on clock time to accurately control variable physical parameters, such as mechanical, electrical, or optical energies, in devices like motors, relays, and energy converters.

Innovation Solution

A functional device comprising a timer and a processing unit that generates a sense signal based on a clock time application interval, obtaining a measured value and determining a mathematical relation to control the physical parameter application unit to achieve a target state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a control device obtains measured values based on clock time to control physical parameter application units, then the control effectiveness is improved, but the device complexity increases due to the need for timer integration and mathematical relation determination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the timer function and processing unit into an integrated control device. The timer and processing unit work together as a unified system to sense clock time, generate sense signals, and determine mathematical relations between measured values and application ranges, thereby improving control effectiveness while managing device complexity through functional integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control device is designed with multi-functionality to handle various physical parameter application units (motors, relays, energy converters). The processing unit can determine different mathematical relations for different application ranges, and the device can control different types of physical parameters, making it a universal control solution that addresses multiple control scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If the processing unit determines the current clock time application interval by checking mathematical relations, then the measurement precision is improved, but the loss of time increases due to the computational processing required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidloss of time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The timer is configured to sense clock time and generate sense signals in advance, preparing the data before it is needed for control decisions. The processing unit determines mathematical relations between measured values and application ranges beforehand, so when control actions are required, the precise measurements are already available, reducing the time loss during actual control operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20230039885A1Functional device and method for controlling variable physical parameter
Publication Date: 2023.02.09 CHUNG KUO-CHEN
  • US20230039885A1 patent drawing
  • US20230039885A1 patent drawing
  • US20230039885A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device for controlling a first variable physical parameter characterized based on a physical parameter application state includes a sensing unit and a processing unit. The sensing unit sensing a second variable physical parameter to generate a sense signal, wherein the second variable physical parameter is characterized based on a physical parameter application range represented by a measurement value application range. The processing unit is coupled to the sensing unit, obtains a measured value in response to the sense signal, and causes the first variable physical parameter to be in the physical parameter application state under a condition that the physical parameter application range which the second variable physical parameter is currently in is determined by checking a mathematical relation between the measured value and the measurement value application range.