Automated Timer Tray for LFA Incubation Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current COVID-19 testing systems, particularly those using lateral flow assays (LFA) strips, face challenges with accurate timing of incubation periods, leading to errors and inaccuracy due to manual timing methods, which are prone to human error and contamination issues, especially in high-volume testing environments.

Innovation Solution

A timer tray system with integrated processors, sensors, and multicolor LEDs that automatically manage incubation times for multiple LFA strips, ensuring timely readings and reducing errors through automated timing and contamination protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual timing methods are used for incubation periods, then device complexity is reduced, but timing precision and reliability deteriorate due to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming system complexityVSAvoidtiming accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically tracks incubation time for each cassette without requiring manual intervention. The processor continuously monitors the timer and autonomously determines when the incubation period has elapsed, eliminating human error in timing while maintaining simplicity through automated self-management of the timing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical timing methods are replaced with an electronic timing system comprising a processor, timer, and display. This substitution provides precise digital time measurement and automatic notification, significantly improving timing accuracy while the integrated electronic system remains relatively simple in structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Device complexity

If manual timing methods are used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity deteriorates due to inefficiency in high-volume testing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming system complexityVSAvoidtesting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system autonomously manages the incubation timing process, automatically tracking time and notifying technicians when readings are due. This eliminates the need for technicians to manually track multiple incubation periods, significantly improving productivity in high-volume testing environments while keeping the system simple to operate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The timer operates continuously throughout the incubation period without interruption or manual reset, providing uninterrupted time tracking. This continuous automated operation maintains high productivity by ensuring no incubation period is missed or mismanaged, even during high-volume testing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Device complexity

If manual timing is used, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability deteriorates due to contamination risks and timing errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetiming system complexityVSAvoidtest result accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Manual handling and timing operations are replaced with an automated electronic timing system. This substitution eliminates the risk of contamination from manual contact with test samples while providing reliable, error-free timing records, thereby improving the overall reliability and accuracy of test results

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides automatic visual feedback through the display showing elapsed time and providing auditory feedback through alarms when incubation periods are complete. This feedback mechanism ensures that technicians are reliably notified of ready results, eliminating missed readings and improving the reliability of test outcome documentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240399373A1Test sample timer tray
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 ASSAYA LLC
  • US20240399373A1 patent drawing
  • US20240399373A1 patent drawing
  • US20240399373A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device including a processor and memory coupled to the processor. The device has a display and a switch coupled to the processor. The device has a cassette holder for holding a cassette associated with the display and the switch. When the processor receives an input indicating activation of the switch, a timer is activated for a predetermined timer length and time is displayed on the display.