Time-Series Data Grouping for Faster Abnormality Ranking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing time-series data processing methods face challenges in efficiently analyzing large volumes of data from semiconductor manufacturing devices, as they require extensive time to detect abnormal data, and lack standardized methods for determining data abnormality and comparing different types of data.

Innovation Solution

A time-series data processing method that groups similar data, normalizes it, calculates an abnormality degree based on differences between data points, and displays a ranking to facilitate user analysis, including link information for easy access to detailed data rankings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If time-series data is measured with high frequency over a long time, then measurement precision is improved, but processing time increases and productivity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the enormous time-series data into multiple groups based on similarity of change patterns. By segmenting the data processing task into group-level operations, the system reduces the computational burden from analyzing every individual data point to analyzing representative groups, thereby maintaining measurement precision while significantly improving processing speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediate processing layer that calculates representative values (such as average values or typical patterns) for groups of time-series data. This intermediary representation serves as a mediator between the raw high-frequency data and the final analysis, enabling efficient processing while preserving the essential characteristics needed for abnormality detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If multiple pieces of time-series data are mutually compared to detect abnormality, then abnormality detection accuracy is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabnormality detection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple time-series data into groups based on their similarity in change patterns. By combining data with similar characteristics into single groups, the system maintains the ability to detect abnormalities through comparison while reducing the number of individual comparisons needed, thus improving efficiency without sacrificing detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal grouping mechanism that can handle different types of time-series data (temperature, flow rate, etc.) using the same clustering approach. This multi-functional grouping system enables efficient abnormality detection across various data types simultaneously, reducing overall processing time while maintaining comprehensive detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If different kinds of time-series data are compared, then analysis comprehensiveness is improved, but difficulty of comparison increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis comprehensivenessVSAvoidcomparison complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms different kinds of time-series data into a common parameter space by grouping them based on similarity of change patterns rather than their original physical units or meanings. This parameter transformation enables comprehensive comparison across different data types (temperature, flow rate, pressure, etc.) while simplifying the comparison process through unified clustering criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10956451B2Time-series data processing method, recording medium having recorded thereon time-series data processing program, and time-series data processing device
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 SCREEN HOLDINGS CO LTD
  • US10956451B2 patent drawing
  • US10956451B2 patent drawing
  • US10956451B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A group generating section generates, from a plurality of pieces of time-series data, a plurality of groups each made up of a plurality of pieces of time-series data that change in a similar manner. A normalization section linearly transforms, for each group, data included in the time-series data in the group so that a maximum value and a minimum value of median values included in median-value time-series data are transformed to 1 and 0, respectively. An abnormality degree calculating section obtains, for each group, an average value of differences between pieces of data of the same time for every combination of two pieces of time-series data in the group, to take a maximum value of the obtained average values as an abnormality degree of the group. A ranking generating section generates a group ranking based on the abnormality degrees of the groups. The group rankings are displayed.