Timing Controller Frequency Switching for Source Driver Heat Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal display panels face high power consumption and heat generation when displaying overloaded images, leading to potential quality issues due to inadequate heat dissipation.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a timing controller that switches the operation frequency from a higher first frequency to a lower second frequency when detecting an overloaded image, reducing the power consumption and heat generation by adjusting the frequency of the data driving signal output by the source driver.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the source driver operates at high frequency to display overloaded images, then the display refresh rate is maintained, but the power consumption and heat generation increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay refresh rateVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the operating frequency adjustable rather than fixed. The timing controller dynamically switches between first frequency (higher) and second frequency (lower) based on whether the current image frame is an overloaded image, allowing the system to adapt its performance and power consumption characteristics to actual display needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operating frequency parameter of the source driver based on image characteristics. When detecting an overloaded image, the system switches from a higher first frequency to a lower second frequency, thereby reducing power consumption while still maintaining acceptable display performance for static or slowly changing content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If the source driver operates at high frequency to display overloaded images, then the display refresh rate is maintained, but the temperature rises and affects display quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay refresh rateVSAvoidtemperature
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the operating frequency based on thermal considerations. When an overloaded image is detected, the timing controller switches to a lower frequency, which reduces heat generation and prevents temperature rise that would otherwise degrade display quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by proactively reducing the operating frequency before excessive heat accumulation occurs. The timing controller detects overloaded images in advance and switches to lower frequency operation, preventing temperature rise before it affects display quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Use of energy by moving object

If the timing controller switches to lower frequency for overloaded images, then power consumption decreases, but the display refresh rate is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddisplay refresh rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by applying different operating frequencies to different types of image content. Overloaded images (which are typically static or have minimal changes) are displayed at lower frequency, while normal images continue to use the higher first frequency, optimizing the balance between power consumption and refresh rate for each specific case

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10192506B2Driving method for display panel, timing controller and liquid crystal display
Publication Date: 2019.01.29 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US10192506B2 patent drawing
  • US10192506B2 patent drawing
  • US10192506B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a driving method for a display panel, a timing controller and a liquid crystal display. The method includes: when detecting that an image frame to be displayed is an overloaded image, a timing controller switches an operation frequency from a first frequency to a second frequency; outputting a timing control signal to a source driver with the second frequency such that after the source driver receives the timing control signal, the source driver outputs the data driving signal having a lower frequency to drive the display panel to display the overloaded image; wherein the first frequency is higher than the second frequency. Through the above way, the output power consumption of the source driver when displaying an overloaded image is decreased, and avoid rising temperature to affect the display quality.