Timing Driver VCO Frequency Adjustment
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing display devices, such as LCDs and OLEDs, face challenges in adjusting the frequency of the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) used in timing drivers, making it difficult to match actual output values with designed values.
Innovation Solution
Incorporating a VCO within the timing driver that can vary its frequency based on control signals generated by the timing driver, allowing for dynamic adjustment of output frequencies through a combination of power source voltages and control signals stored in a memory unit, enabling flexible frequency correction without the need for redesign or reprocessing.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If the VCO frequency is fixed at a designed value, then the timing driver design is simple and stable, but it cannot adjust to match actual output values when they differ from design specifications
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) that dynamically adjusts its output frequency based on control voltages generated by the timing driver. The VCO frequency can be varied by changing the control voltage, allowing the system to adapt to different frequency requirements while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure. This dynamic adjustment capability resolves the contradiction by enabling frequency adaptation without requiring complete redesign of the timing driver.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the operating parameters of the VCO by varying control voltages to adjust the output frequency. The timing driver generates different control voltage levels that directly affect the VCO frequency, allowing flexible frequency adjustment through parameter changes rather than structural modifications. This approach maintains device simplicity while achieving the required adaptability.
2Measurement precision
If the VCO frequency is adjusted to match actual output values, then frequency precision is improved, but redesign and reprocessing are required which increases time and costs
Solution Approach 1:
The patent incorporates a memory unit that pre-stores multiple control voltage values corresponding to different desired frequency outputs. When frequency adjustment is needed, the timing driver simply retrieves the appropriate pre-calculated control voltage from memory, eliminating the need for time-consuming redesign and reprocessing. This preliminary preparation of control parameters enables quick frequency adjustment while maintaining high frequency accuracy.
Solution Approach 2:
The system performs self-adjustment by using the timing driver to generate control voltages that automatically correct frequency deviations. The VCO responds to these control voltages by adjusting its own output frequency to match the desired value, without requiring external redesign or reprocessing interventions. This self-service mechanism reduces both time and costs associated with frequency correction.
3Adaptability or versatility
If multiple frequency values are supported, then adaptability is improved, but the device size and complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a universal VCO structure that can operate at multiple frequency values by responding to different control voltages. Instead of requiring separate VCO circuits for each frequency, a single VCO is designed to be controlled by varying voltage levels, making it multi-functional. The memory unit stores control parameters for multiple frequencies, allowing one component to serve multiple frequency requirements, thus improving adaptability without proportionally increasing device size.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent embeds the control voltage generation and storage functions within the existing timing driver structure. The memory unit storing control voltages is integrated into the timing driver, and the VCO is controlled by signals generated within the same driver circuit. This nested arrangement allows multiple frequency capabilities to be achieved through internal integration rather than adding separate external components, minimizing the increase in overall device size.
Data Source
AI summary
A display device according to an embodiment comprises: a display panel; a data driver that supplies a data signal to the display panel; a gate driver that supplies a gate signal to the display panel; and a timing driver that controls the data driver and the gate driver and comprises a voltage controlled oscillator of which frequency is varied according to a control signal generated in the timing driver.


