Timing Offset Compensation for Inter-Link Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in effectively canceling inter-link interference between uplink and downlink signals due to timing offsets, which limits the reliability of transmissions in wireless communication networks.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication device determines a time offset between uplink and downlink signals and uses this information to perform interference cancellation or suppression, enabling effective mitigation of inter-link interference by aligning signal timing and compensating for propagation delays.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If interference cancellation techniques are applied without timing offset compensation, then interference suppression can be performed, but the cancellation effectiveness is degraded due to timing misalignment between uplink and downlink signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference cancellation effectivenessVSAvoidtiming alignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by determining the timing offset between uplink and downlink signals before performing interference cancellation. The victim device calculates the time offset between the first signal (one link direction) and the interfering signal (other link direction), then uses this offset to align the signals in time before cancellation processing. This preliminary timing alignment ensures that the interference cancellation operates on properly synchronized signals, resolving the technical contradiction between achieving effective cancellation and maintaining timing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If timing offset compensation is implemented, then signal alignment for interference cancellation is improved, but system complexity increases due to additional timing measurement and compensation mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidtiming compensation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the victim device to autonomously determine and compensate for timing offsets without requiring complex network coordination or additional infrastructure. The device independently measures the time offset between signals from different link directions, calculates the appropriate compensation, and applies it locally to achieve effective interference cancellation. This self-contained approach improves transmission reliability while avoiding the need for complex centralized timing management systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10236933B2Timing offset compensation for inter-link interference cancellation
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 QUALCOMM INC
  • US10236933B2 patent drawing
  • US10236933B2 patent drawing
  • US10236933B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure relate to inter-link interference cancellation for reducing or mitigating interference from signals in different directions (e.g., uplink and downlink directions). A wireless communication device (i.e., a victim device subject to inter-link interference) may determine a time offset or lead time of an interfering signal from an offending device. Based on the determined time offset, the victim device may perform interference cancellation or suppression to reduce or mitigate the interference of the interfering signal. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described.