Timing Pilot Synchronization for Spectrally Efficient Signal Reception

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communications methods and systems are overly power hungry and spectrally inefficient, failing to effectively address issues of power consumption and spectral efficiency in electronic communications.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a low-complexity, highly-spectrally-efficient communication method that includes a mapper, pulse shaping filter, timing pilot insertion, transmitter and receiver front-ends, filter circuits, equalization, and sequence estimation to optimize signal processing, utilizing partial response pulse shaping and timing pilot synchronization for improved performance in the presence of non-linearity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If conventional communications methods are used, then system complexity is manageable, but spectral efficiency is poor and power consumption is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts filter parameters and equalization settings based on channel conditions to optimize spectral efficiency while managing complexity through adaptive rather than static configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes key parameters including pulse shaping filter characteristics, equalization coefficients, and timing synchronization parameters to achieve high spectral efficiency while maintaining manageable system complexity through optimized parameter selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If conventional communications methods are used, then implementation is straightforward, but power consumption is excessive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidimplementation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary timing synchronization and frequency offset correction before main data processing to reduce overall power consumption by preparing signals in advance and avoiding repeated processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and processes only the essential signal components needed for communication, removing unnecessary processing steps to reduce power consumption while maintaining implementation feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Quantity of substance

If highly-spectrally-efficient modulation is used, then spectral efficiency improves, but performance degrades in non-linear environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidperformance in non-linear environments
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of non-linearity into a benefit by using decision feedback equalization that specifically compensates for non-linear distortion, thereby maintaining high spectral efficiency while improving reliability in non-linear environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs decision feedback equalization where previous symbol decisions are fed back to compensate for inter-symbol interference and non-linear distortion, improving performance in non-linear environments while maintaining spectral efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Measurement precision

If complex equalization and sequence estimation are used, then bit-error rate improves, but computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebit-error rateVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The equalization and sequence estimation processes are segmented into separate functional blocks that can be processed independently, reducing computational complexity while maintaining bit-error rate performance through systematic processing stages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8559494B1Timing synchronization for reception of highly-spectrally-efficient communications
Publication Date: 2013.10.15 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8559494B1 patent drawing
  • US8559494B1 patent drawing
  • US8559494B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems are provided for timing synchronization for reception of highly-spectrally efficient communications. An example method may include, filtering, in a receiver, a received inter-symbol correlated (ISC) signal to generate a filtered ISC signal. The method may further include locking to a timing pilot signal of the filtered ISC signal. The timing pilot signal may include a sub-harmonic frequency of a clock signal associated with the received ISC signal. A timing pilot estimate signal of the timing pilot signal may be generated. The timing pilot estimate signal may be cancelled from the filtered partial response signal to generate an output ISC signal. The timing pilot signal includes a signal at ±(1/n*Fbaud), where n is an integer greater than 2, and Fbaud is a symbol rate of the clock signal. The clock signal may be recovered from the filtered ISC signal.